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Australian Cattle Dog

Herding Group

Energetic, intelligent and loyal

Australian Cattle Dog

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Breed Overview

Australian Cattle Dogs, also known as Blue Heelers or Queensland Heelers, are known for their high energy and intelligence. They are excellent working dogs, particularly adept at herding cattle.

Physical Characteristics
  • Size Medium
  • Height 18-20 inches (males), 17-19 inches (females)
  • Weight 35-50 pounds
  • Life Span 12-16 years
  • Coat Short, straight, and weather-resistant double coat
  • Color Blue or red speckle
  • Grooming Moderate; requires regular brushing and occasional baths
  • Temperament Intelligent, loyal, and alert; known for their hardworking and protective nature
  • Energy Level High
  • Intelligence High
Health Needs
  • Exercise Requires lots of physical activity and mental stimulation
  • Trainability Highly trainable, responds well to consistent and firm training
  • Socialization Good with families but needs early socialization; can be reserved with strangers
  • Grooming Moderate; requires regular brushing and occasional baths
  • Health Issues Generally healthy but can be prone to hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, and deafness
Environment
  • Suitability for Families Good with active families, best with older children
  • Suitable Living Space Australian Cattle Dogs thrive in environments with plenty of room to run and play, benefiting from access to outdoor spaces and engaging in regular, vigorous exercise.

About the Breed

Originally bred to herd cattle in Australia, these dogs are exceptional workers, known for their ability to control and move cattle in open and confined spaces.

Best freeze dried dog food for Australian Cattle Dogs

History of the Breed

The breed was developed in the 19th century in Australia to meet the need for a dog that could handle herding cattle over vast distances in harsh environments.

Australia

Fun Facts About the Australian Cattle Dog

What To Expect When Caring For an Australian Cattle Dog

Health

Generally healthy but prone to hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, and deafness. Regular health check-ups and screenings are recommended.

Grooming

Their coat requires regular brushing to minimize shedding and maintain coat health. Bathing should be done as needed but not excessively to maintain natural coat oils.

Exercise

Australian Cattle Dog require significant exercise, including daily walks, play sessions, and mental stimulation. Ideal for active families or as working dogs on farms or ranches.

Training

Training should start early and be consistent. They respond well to positive reinforcement techniques and require mental stimulation to prevent boredom.

Nutrition

A balanced diet is appropriate for their size and energy level. Careful monitoring of food intake is necessary to prevent obesity, especially in less active individuals.

Caring for an Australian Cattle Dog requires commitment, particularly in providing sufficient exercise and mental stimulation. They thrive in environments where they have a job or are engaged in regular, active routines. With proper care, they make loyal, energetic, and affectionate companions.

Australian Cattle Dog Common Health Issues and Recommended Tests

The Australian Cattle Dog, known for its robustness and high energy levels, is generally healthy. However, like all breeds, they are predisposed to specific health conditions. Awareness of these conditions and undergoing recommended tests can help maintain their health.

Description: A genetic condition where the hip joint does not form properly, leading to arthritis and pain.

Description: A degenerative eye disorder that can eventually lead to blindness.

Description: Congenital deafness can occur in this breed.

Description: Similar to hip dysplasia, this is a malformation of the elbow joint.

Hip Dysplasia

Description: A genetic condition where the hip joint does not form properly, leading to arthritis and pain.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

Description: A degenerative eye disorder that can eventually lead to blindness.

Deafness

Description: Congenital deafness can occur in this breed.

Elbow Dysplasia

Description: Similar to hip dysplasia, this is a malformation of the elbow joint.

Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to catch any health issues early, and prompt attention to changes in your dog's behavior or appearance is key. With proper care and attention to health, Australian Cattle Dogs can lead happy, healthy lives as beloved members of their families.

Prescription Medication Assistance for Australian Cattle Dogs

The iHeartDogs Free Rx Discount Card Program is a pet prescription discount card that can help you save money on your furry friend’s medications. The card is free to sign up for, and you can use it at participating pharmacies nationwide. To use the free program, simply show the card to your pharmacist when you pick up your pet’s prescription. The pharmacist will then scan the card, and you will receive a discount on the price of the medication.LEARN MORE

How Much Does It Cost To Care For An Australian Cattle Dog?

Caring for an Australian Cattle Dog involves various annual expenses, which can vary depending on factors such as your location, the individual dog’s needs, and the level of care you choose to provide. Here’s a general breakdown of the annual costs for an Australian Cattle Dog:

A purebred Australian Cattle Dog puppy from a reputable breeder can be quite expensive. Always consider adopting from a shelter or rescue.

Initial Cost

$500 - 1200

Potential Additional Costs:

When searching for a reputable breeder, seek online reviews, and advice from vets, groomers, and fellow Australian Cattle Dog enthusiasts.

Initial supplies like a crate, bed, bowls, collar, and leash can really add up.

Initial Cost

$200 - 500

Potential Additional Costs:

You may already have many of these items at home. Costs will vary depending on your purchase choices.

High-quality dog food and treats for a medium-sized dog.

Estimated Cost

$400 - 800

Potential Additional Costs:

Learn more about the best quality dog food for Australian Cattle Dogs.

They have a short coat that requires minimal grooming.

Estimated Cost

$100 - 300

Potential Additional Costs:

If you choose to perform simple grooming tasks at home you will need to invest in high-quality grooming supplies, such as dog-safe shampoos, nail trimmers, and haircutting shears.

Australian Cattle Dog require routine vet visits for check-ups, vaccinations, and flea and tick prevention.

Estimated Cost

$400 - 800

Potential Additional Costs:

The cost of veterinary care can vary widely depending on your geographic location and many other factors. This estimate only represents the cost of wellness care, and does not include any potential illnesses or injuries that may arise.

Pet insurance offers financial protection and peace of mind, ensuring that you can afford necessary veterinary care in the event of an emergency.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 600

Potential Additional Costs:

Insurance premiums vary depending on the coverage you choose as well as your Australian Cattle Dog's age and health. Get a FREE, no-strings quote from the top pet insurers!

Your Australian Cattle Dog will need toys, chews, wellness supplements, car safety equipment, and other supplies throughout their life.

Estimated Cost

$100 - 300

Potential Additional Costs:

Additional supplies can add up depending on the level of care you provide your pup.

Professional training is extremely important, but can add several hundred dollars to the cost of your dog's care.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 2000

Potential Additional Costs:

Online Courses are available and can help you save money.

Setting aside funds for unexpected health issues is always a good idea.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Can easily reach into the thousands with surgical costs, IVs, medications and after hours treatment.

If you travel or work long hours, you may need boarding or pet sitting services.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Overnight-boarding, day-boarding, and pet-sitting costs vary depending on the area you live, length of stay/frequency of services, and the amenities offered by the boarding facility or pet sitter.

A one-time fee for microchipping and annual local licensing fees.

Estimated Cost

$50 - 100

Total Estimated Annual Cost:

$2150 - $6600

It's important to note that these figures are estimates and can vary. Also, the first year of owning a dog can be more expensive due to one-time costs like spaying/neutering, initial vaccinations, and training. Regular budgeting for your dog's needs and an emergency fund for unforeseen costs are essential for responsible pet ownership.

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