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Portuguese Water Dogs

Working Group

Energetic, intelligent and affectionate

Portuguese Water Dogs

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Breed Overview

The Portuguese Water Dog is a lively and robust breed, known for its high energy and affectionate nature. Excelling in agility and obedience due to their intelligence and eagerness to please, they make excellent family pets for active households. Their hypoallergenic coat requires regular grooming but sheds very little, making them a good option for those with allergies. With their love for water and adventure, combined with their loyalty and friendly demeanor, Portuguese Water Dogs are well-suited to a variety of activities and environments, thriving in homes where they can be part of the action.

Physical Characteristics
  • Size Medium
  • Height Males typically stand 20-23 inches at the shoulder; females are slightly smaller at 17-21 inches
  • Weight Males weigh between 42-60 pounds; females are generally 35-50 pounds
  • Life Span 11-13 years
  • Coat Waterproof coat that can be either curly or wavy
  • Color Various colors, including black, white, and brown
  • Grooming Requires regular grooming, including brushing and occasional trimming
  • Temperament Energetic, affectionate, and loyal
  • Energy Level High
  • Intelligence High
Health Needs
  • Exercise High; requires regular physical and mental stimulation
  • Trainability Highly trainable, responds well to positive reinforcement techniques
  • Socialization Requires early and ongoing socialization to develop well-rounded behaviors. They're naturally friendly but benefit from exposure to different people, animals, and environments
  • Grooming Requires regular grooming, including brushing and occasional trimming
  • Health Issues Generally healthy, but can be prone to certain genetic disorders like hip dysplasia and GM1 storage disease
Environment
  • Suitability for Families Excellent. They are known for being great with children and adaptable to various family dynamics
  • Suitable Living Space Adaptable to various living situations, but due to their energy level, they thrive in homes where they have space to move around and access to outdoor areas for play and exercise

About the Breed

The Portuguese Water Dog was traditionally used by Portuguese fishermen to herd fish into nets, retrieve lost gear, and act as a courier between ships and shore. Their waterproof coat and webbed feet make them excellent swimmers.

History of the Breed

Originating from the Algarve region of Portugal, this breed’s history dates back to at least the 1500s. They were invaluable to fishermen, and their popularity in Portugal peaked in the early 20th century. However, with modern fishing methods, the breed’s numbers dwindled. Thanks to dedicated breeding programs, the Portuguese Water Dog was saved from near extinction.

Portugal

Fun Facts About the Portuguese Water Dog

What To Expect When Caring For a Portuguese Water Dog

Health

Generally healthy but can be prone to hip dysplasia, GM1 storage disease, and certain eye conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups are important to maintain their health.

Grooming

Requires regular grooming, including brushing to prevent matting. Their coat needs to be trimmed every few months. Regular ear cleaning and nail trimming are necessary.

Exercise

High energy level; requires regular exercise. Enjoys activities like swimming, fetching, and agility training.

Training

Highly trainable due to their intelligence and eagerness to please. Positive reinforcement techniques work best. Early socialization and obedience training are recommended.

Nutrition

Requires a well-balanced diet suited to their age, size, and activity level. Be mindful of their food intake to prevent obesity.

The Portuguese Water Dog is a remarkable breed that thrives in a loving, active environment. Their unique traits and rich history make them fascinating and rewarding companions for the right family or individual.

Portuguese Water Dog Common Health Issues and Recommended Tests

Portuguese Water Dogs are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health conditions. Knowing about these common issues and recommended tests can help in early detection and better care. Here's an overview:

Description: A genetic condition where the thighbone doesn't fit snugly into the hip joint. Symptoms include limping and arthritis.

Description: A fatal neurological disease, genetically inherited. Affected dogs usually show symptoms before they are six months old.

Description: A degenerative eye disorder that eventually leads to blindness from the loss of photoreceptors at the back of the eye.

Description: They can suffer from a variety of allergies, ranging from food allergies to contact allergies.

Description: A heart condition that is typically fatal, affecting Portuguese Water Dog puppies.

Hip Dysplasia

Description: A genetic condition where the thighbone doesn't fit snugly into the hip joint. Symptoms include limping and arthritis.

GM1 Storage Disease

Description: A fatal neurological disease, genetically inherited. Affected dogs usually show symptoms before they are six months old.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

Description: A degenerative eye disorder that eventually leads to blindness from the loss of photoreceptors at the back of the eye.

Allergies

Description: They can suffer from a variety of allergies, ranging from food allergies to contact allergies.

Juvenile Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Description: A heart condition that is typically fatal, affecting Portuguese Water Dog puppies.

Responsible breeders should perform these tests and be able to provide clearances for the dogs' parents to potential buyers. As a Portuguese Water Dog owner, being aware of these health risks and maintaining regular veterinary visits can help ensure your pet leads a healthy, happy life.

Prescription Medication Assistance for Portuguese Water Dogs

The iHeartDogs Free Rx Discount Card Program is a pet prescription discount card that can help you save money on your furry friend’s medications. The card is free to sign up for, and you can use it at participating pharmacies nationwide. To use the free program, simply show the card to your pharmacist when you pick up your pet’s prescription. The pharmacist will then scan the card, and you will receive a discount on the price of the medication.LEARN MORE

How Much Does It Cost To Care For A Portuguese Water Dog?

The annual cost of caring for a Portuguese Water Dog can vary depending on various factors such as your location, the dog’s health, and the level of care and lifestyle you choose to provide. Here’s a breakdown of the typical expenses:

A purebred Portuguese Water Dog puppy from a reputable breeder can be quite expensive. Always consider adopting from a shelter or rescue.

Initial Cost

$500 - 3000

Potential Additional Costs:

When searching for a reputable breeder, seek online reviews, and advice from vets, groomers, and fellow Portuguese Water Dog enthusiasts.

Initial supplies like a crate, bed, bowls, collar, and leash can really add up.

Initial Cost

$200 - 500

Potential Additional Costs:

You may already have many of these items at home. Costs will vary depending on your purchase choices.

High-quality dog food and treats for a medium-sized breed.

Estimated Cost

$600 - 1200

Potential Additional Costs:

Learn more about the best quality dog food for Portuguese Water Dogs.

Their coat requires regular maintenance.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 800

Potential Additional Costs:

If you choose to perform simple grooming tasks at home you will need to invest in high-quality grooming supplies, such as dog-safe shampoos, nail trimmers, and haircutting shears.

Portuguese Water Dogs require routine vet visits for check-ups, vaccinations, and flea and tick prevention.

Estimated Cost

$100 - 300

Potential Additional Costs:

The cost of veterinary care can vary widely depending on your geographic location and many other factors. This estimate only represents the cost of wellness care, and does not include any potential illnesses or injuries that may arise.

Pet insurance offers financial protection and peace of mind, ensuring that you can afford necessary veterinary care in the event of an emergency.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 600

Potential Additional Costs:

Insurance premiums vary depending on the coverage you choose as well as your Portuguese Water Dog's age and health. Get a FREE, no-strings quote from the top pet insurers!

Your Portuguese Water Dog will need toys, chews, wellness supplements, car safety equipment, and other supplies throughout their life.

Estimated Cost

$100 - 300

Potential Additional Costs:

Additional supplies can add up depending on the level of care you provide your pup.

Professional training is extremely important, but can add several hundred dollars to the cost of your dog's care.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 1000

Potential Additional Costs:

Online Courses are available and can help you save money.

Setting aside funds for unexpected health issues is always a good idea.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Can easily reach into the thousands with surgical costs, IVs, medications and after hours treatment.

If you travel or work long hours, you may need boarding or pet sitting services.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Overnight-boarding, day-boarding, and pet-sitting costs vary depending on the area you live, length of stay/frequency of services, and the amenities offered by the boarding facility or pet sitter.

A one-time fee for microchipping and annual local licensing fees.

Estimated Cost

$50 - 102

Total Estimated Annual Cost:

$2150 - $7802

It's important to note that these figures are estimates and can vary. Also, the first year of owning a dog can be more expensive due to one-time costs like spaying/neutering, initial vaccinations, and training. Regular budgeting for your dog's needs and an emergency fund for unforeseen costs are essential for responsible pet ownership.

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