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9 Surprising Facts About German Shepherds

By: Ejay Camposano
A college graduate with a degree in Electrical Engineering, Ejay has a diverse background that combines technical expertise with a passion for pets and is now one of the content writers at IHD. Read more
| October 25, 2024

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German Shepherds are one of the world’s most recognized and beloved dog breeds, celebrated for their loyalty, intelligence, and remarkable versatility. While they’re often associated with police and military roles, there’s so much more to these incredible dogs than meets the eye. Beyond their disciplined reputation, German Shepherds boast a fascinating history, unique abilities, and some surprising quirks that set them apart. This breed has much to offer beyond what most people realize, from their strong work ethic to their sensitivity and even surprising color variations.

They’re One of the Smartest Dog Breeds

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Regarding intelligence, German Shepherds rank near the top of the canine IQ chart. They’re incredibly quick learners and naturally understand complex commands, which is why they excel in training for police, military, and service work. Their intelligence makes them easy to train, but they also need mental stimulation to keep from boredom. German Shepherds are known to master new commands in as few as five repetitions, making them highly trainable and adept at problem-solving on their own. If you’re looking for a smart dog, the German Shepherd won’t disappoint.

German Shepherds Have a Unique Gait

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One of the distinct physical traits of a German Shepherd is its unique gait. German Shepherds have a “flying trot,” meaning they cover much ground with minimal effort. This gait allows them to move quickly and gracefully while conserving energy. Their unique trot makes them so effective as working dogs, enabling them to cover long distances efficiently, whether herding livestock or patrolling with police. This characteristic gait results from their muscular build and the angle of their hind legs, which gives them their iconic, sloped stance.

They’re Surprisingly Sensitive to Their Environment

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German Shepherds are known for their loyalty and devotion, but they’re also highly sensitive to their environment and the emotions of their humans. These dogs are incredibly attuned to the moods of their family members and can sense when something is wrong. This sensitivity makes them excellent service and therapy dogs, as they can offer comfort and companionship to those in need. However, their sensitivity also means that German Shepherds don’t do well with harsh training. Positive reinforcement works best for these dogs, as they thrive on praise and encouragement.

German Shepherds Have Double Coats and Shed Year-Round

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If you’re considering getting a German Shepherd, be prepared for serious shedding. German Shepherds have a double coat consisting of a dense undercoat and a protective outer coat. This coat structure helps regulate their body temperature and protects them from various weather conditions. However, it also means they shed a lot, especially during seasonal changes. While regular brushing can help manage the shedding, German Shepherd owners often deal with fur on their clothes, furniture, and everywhere else. Their double coat makes them resilient, but it also comes with the need for consistent grooming.

They Have a Strong Prey Drive

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German Shepherds were originally bred as herding dogs, which has given them a strong prey drive. While this trait is useful for herding livestock and working in protection roles, it also means that German Shepherds may be prone to chasing smaller animals. This prey drive can sometimes manifest as an instinct to herd or chase, so German Shepherd owners must provide training and socialization to help them channel this energy appropriately. A German Shepherd’s prey drive can be directed toward productive activities like agility training or scent work with the right guidance.

German Shepherds Can Be Couch Potatoes at Home

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While German Shepherds are known for their high energy and working drive, many people don’t realize they’re also quite content to relax and be couch potatoes when off-duty. German Shepherds are known to be adaptable and can be quite mellow at home, especially if they get plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. They enjoy lounging around with their family and can be surprisingly calm and gentle indoors. Their ability to switch from high-energy activity to a relaxed state is one of the qualities that make them such versatile companions.

They’re Not Just Black and Tan

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The classic image of a German Shepherd is a dog with a black and tan coat, but they come in several color variations. German Shepherds can also be sable, black, white, and even blue or liver, though the latter colors are less common and not accepted by some breed standards. Each color variation has its own unique appeal, but the coat color doesn’t affect their temperament or working ability. The diversity in coat colors adds to the breed’s visual appeal and shows that there’s more to a German Shepherd’s appearance than the traditional black and tan.

German Shepherds Have Starred in Movies and TV Shows

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German Shepherds are not just popular as working dogs—they’re also famous in entertainment. One of the most iconic German Shepherds is Rin Tin Tin, a real-life dog rescued during World War I who starred in silent films in the 1920s. His acting career helped popularize the breed in the United States, making German Shepherds a household name. Since then, German Shepherds have appeared in countless movies, TV shows, and commercials, often cast as loyal, intelligent characters that embody the breed’s true qualities. Their on-screen presence has made them a beloved breed worldwide.

You’ll Never Need an Alarm System with a German Shepherd

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One of the lesser-known benefits of owning a German Shepherd is their natural inclination to protect their home and family. German Shepherds make excellent watchdogs with their alertness, loyalty, and bravery. They’re naturally wary of strangers and quick to alert their owners to unusual sounds or visitors. While they can be protective, they’re not usually aggressive without reason. With proper training and socialization, German Shepherds are friendly to familiar faces and vigilant protectors of their home, making them an ideal choice for families looking for a loyal guardian.

The Tail-End Of German Shepherd Surprises

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A German Shepherd might be your ideal match if you’re looking for a fiercely loyal and intelligent dog that occasionally thinks they know best. Just be prepared for a lifetime of fur, couch time, and a friend who always has your back (and probably your seat on the couch). They’re more than guard dogs or working animals; German Shepherds are the ultimate companions for those who value loyalty, versatility, and a little stubborn genius. Plus, with a German Shepherd around, you’ll never go unnoticed—they’ll ensure that!