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Breed: Chinese Crested Health Problems, Lifespan, Temperament & Maintenance

| Published on August 25, 2017

Avg Size of male: Height: 11 – 13 inches, Weight: 5 – 12 pounds
Note: The hairless is susceptible to blackheads, sunburn, wool allergy and tooth loss; it has irregular dentition and thinner enamel.
Avg Size of Female: Height: 11 – 13 inches, Weight: 5 – 12 pounds
Life span: 13 – 15 years
Major Concerns: None
Minor concerns: None
Occasionally seen: Legg – Perthes
Suggested tests: None

Brief History on Chinese Crested Origin

A few theories suggest that the Chinese Crested first originated in Africa, and  was called the “African Hairless Terrier.” There they were found and taken by Chinese trading ships to be used as ratters in the 13th century. They were also used for trade among merchants throughout Turkey, Egypt, and Central and South America. History suggests the breed existed in China as early as the 1200s. It was in the 1800s that solid evidence of the breed was first recorded in Europe in paintings and later on, by photographs. Ida Garrett, an American credited with popularizing breeds of hairless dogs, helped to gather admirers and build a reputation for this breed. Although it wasn’t until whole century later that the breed was finally recognized by the AKC. It quickly and easily gained attention from those interested in show dogs, but it hasn’t been as successful in gaining the attention those seeking a companion.

Chinese Crested Dog Breed Appearance

The Chinese Crested is known to be a very fine-boned and slender breed of dog, and also one of the most graceful and elegant dogs out there today. It is slightly longer than it is tall, and the legs are thin, long and very straight. The feet are narrow and almost rabbit-like in appearance, featuring elongated toes. The wedge-shaped head has almond eyes that are wide set, and they offer a curious and attentive expression. The large ears sit erect and normally have some plumage on the tips. The small cheeks taper smoothly into the pointed muzzle, which features a solidly pigmented nose. The teeth meet in either a scissors or level bite. The slightly arched neck is thin and lean, and the tail is slender. Tapering into a curve at the end. The gait of this breed is described as self-assured and lively. As for the coat or lack there of, the hairless variety features soft, long and silky hair on certain portions of the body including the head (known as the crest), the tail (known as the plume), and the feet (known as the socks). The hairless portions of the body are soft and smooth with patches of differently pigmented skin. The coat of the powder-puff variety features a soft and silky double coat over the entire dog. The Chinese Crested can come in any solid color or combination of colors.

Chinese Crested Dog Breed Temperament

The Chinese Crested is a gentle friend that is devoted to its family and thrives on love and attention. This breed is normally very good with multiple dogs in the home and any other non-canine pets, and it is normally very approachable when it comes to strangers. Owners of this breed often times say that it loves to be held close, and that it craves human companionship. It is extraordinarily good with young children, and loves to learn and perform tricks. This breed is highly intelligent. It does not bark excessively, but it does tend to dig and climb.

Chinese Crested Dog Breed Maintenance

Unlike the hairless variety, the coat of the powder-puff Chinese Crested needs considerably more care and attention. The powder-puff should be brushed every day, paying close attention to the wooly undercoat to prevent matting and tangling. The hairless Chinese Crested needs to have its bare skin cared for on a regular basis to live a comfortable and happy life. Apply a doggy sunscreen to prevent sunburns from occurring if you are taking him/her outside, massage in moisturizer to keep the skin soft and supple as opposed to dry and flaky, and bathe to prevent blackheads from forming on the skin. The teeth should be cared for also in the form of brushing or using dental sticks, wipes, and toys, since this breed is very susceptible to tooth decay and loss. Because this breed sheds little to no hair around the home, it is one of the better choices for people suffering from allergies. This is a very clean breed that is not known to have an issue with odor, fleas, or ticks. The Chinese Crested needs minimal outdoor physical activity because it is very lively and active while indoors. This breed is good for apartment dwelling, and it loves to play interactive, physical and mental games. It can be taught interesting tricks, and it is good at climbing and jumping. Be sure to keep the hairless variety warm in winter months by having them wear a doggy sweater, as they are particularly sensitive to cold weather.

 

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