Neapolitan Mastiff
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Breed Overview
The Neapolitan Mastiff is a massive and powerful dog, originally bred in Italy for guarding property and families. They are distinguished by their loose, wrinkled skin, massive bone structure, and solemn yet affectionate demeanor.
Physical Characteristics
- Size Giant
- Height Generally stands at about 24-31 inches (61-79 cm) for males, and 23-29 inches (58-74 cm) for females
- Weight Typically ranges between 110-150 pounds (50-68 kg) for males and 100-130 pounds (45-59 kg) for females
- Life Span 8-10 years
- Coat Short, dense, and smooth
- Color Includes shades of gray (blue), black, mahogany, and tawny, often with brindle patterns
- Grooming Low maintenance; requires regular brushing to remove loose fur and bathing as needed. Wrinkles need to be cleaned regularly to prevent infection
- Temperament Known for being protective, loyal, and calm
- Energy Level Low; not a highly active breed
- Intelligence High; understands commands but may choose to obey on their terms due to their independent nature
Health Needs
- Exercise Moderate daily exercise like short walks or play sessions in a fenced area to maintain health without overexertion
- Trainability Intelligent but can be independent; responds to patient and consistent training
- Socialization Good with families when well-socialized; naturally protective and wary of stranger
- Grooming Low maintenance; requires regular brushing to remove loose fur and bathing as needed. Wrinkles need to be cleaned regularly to prevent infection
- Health Issues Prone to certain health conditions like hip dysplasia, heart conditions, and skin issues
Environment
- Suitability for Families Good with family members, especially protective of children. Best for families with experience handling large breeds
- Suitable Living Space Best suited for a home with a large yard. Not ideal for apartment living due to their size and exercise needs
About the Breed
The Neapolitan Mastiff is an ancient breed, originally bred in Italy for guarding homes and estates. Their imposing appearance and protective nature make them excellent watchdogs.
History of the Breed
With roots dating back to Roman times, these dogs were used in warfare and as guardians. The modern Neapolitan Mastiff was developed in the Naples area of Italy in the late 1940s.
Fun Facts About the Neapolitan Mastiff
The breed is known for its loose, wrinkled skin, which was historically believed to protect them from injury.
Neapolitan Mastiffs have a surprisingly gentle and steady temperament, often referred to as "gentle giants."
Neapolitan Mastiffs have roots dating back to Roman times, where they were used as war dogs and gladiators due to their imposing size and fearless nature.
What To Expect When Caring For a Neapolitan Mastiff
Health
Prone to conditions like hip dysplasia, heart conditions, and skin issues. Regular health screenings and genetic testing are recommended.
Grooming
Their short coat requires minimal grooming, but attention should be given to their wrinkles and folds to prevent skin infections.
Exercise
Moderate exercise is sufficient for this breed. Daily short walks and playtime in a secure area are ideal.
Training
Intelligent yet independent, they respond best to patient, consistent training methods. Early socialization and obedience training are crucial.
Nutrition
A balanced diet suitable for their size, age, and activity level is important. Portion control is key to preventing obesity, which can exacerbate health problems.
Neapolitan Mastiff is a magnificent breed for those who appreciate their unique appearance and gentle, protective nature. With proper care, training, and nutrition, they can be a loyal and impressive companion.
Neapolitan Mastiff Common Health Issues and Recommended Tests
The Neapolitan Mastiff, known for its massive size and gentle nature, is generally a healthy breed but can be predisposed to certain health issues. Awareness and appropriate health testing are essential for maintaining their well-being.
Ensuring that Neapolitan Mastiffs undergo these health tests can help in the early detection and management of these conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including appropriate exercise, are key factors in promoting the long-term health of Neapolitan Mastiffs.
Prescription Medication Assistance for Neapolitan Mastiffs
The iHeartDogs Free Rx Discount Card Program is a pet prescription discount card that can help you save money on your furry friend’s medications. The card is free to sign up for, and you can use it at participating pharmacies nationwide. To use the free program, simply show the card to your pharmacist when you pick up your pet’s prescription. The pharmacist will then scan the card, and you will receive a discount on the price of the medication.LEARN MORE
How Much Does It Cost To Care For A Neapolitan Mastiff?
Caring for a Neapolitan Mastiff involves various expenses, and the total annual cost can vary depending on factors like your location, the dog’s individual health needs, and the standard of care you provide. Here’s a breakdown of the typical expenses involved in caring for a Neapolitan Mastiff:
Total Estimated Annual Cost:
$3685 - $10870
It's important to note that these figures are estimates and can vary. Also, the first year of owning a dog can be more expensive due to one-time costs like spaying/neutering, initial vaccinations, and training. Regular budgeting for your dog's needs and an emergency fund for unforeseen costs are essential for responsible pet ownership.
Toledo, United States.
