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Shetland Sheepdogs

Herding Group

Intelligence, loyalty and elegance

Shetland Sheepdogs

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Breed Overview

The Shetland Sheepdog, often known as the Sheltie, is a small, agile, and intelligent dog breed, highly valued for its loyalty, intelligence, and versatility. With its beautiful coat and eager-to-please temperament, the Sheltie makes an excellent family companion, adaptable to various living environments provided they receive sufficient exercise and mental engagement. Their intelligence and responsiveness make them a joy to train, while their herding heritage gives them a gentle yet watchful nature. Prospective owners should be prepared for the grooming and exercise needs of this breed, ensuring a happy, healthy, and fulfilling life together.

Physical Characteristics
  • Size They are a small to medium-sized breed
  • Height 13-16 inches at the shoulder
  • Weight Generally 15-25 pounds
  • Life Span Their average lifespan is around 12-14 years
  • Coat Double coat with a long, straight outer coat and a soft, dense undercoat
  • Color Sable (ranging from golden through mahogany), tricolor (black, white, and tan), blue merle (silver-blue and black), and black and white or black and tan
  • Grooming Requires regular brushing to prevent matting and tangling of the coat
  • Temperament They are known for being intelligent, playful, and loyal. They are often reserved with strangers but affectionate with family
  • Energy Level High
  • Intelligence High
Health Needs
  • Exercise Requires daily exercise for physical and mental well-being
  • Trainability Highly trainable due to their intelligence and eagerness to please
  • Socialization Very social; enjoys being with its family and is good with children and other pets
  • Grooming Requires regular brushing to prevent matting and tangling of the coat
  • Health Issues Prone to certain genetic conditions like hip dysplasia, thyroid dysfunction, and eye disorders
Environment
  • Suitability for Families Excellent; known for being gentle and good with children
  • Suitable Living Space Adaptable to both apartments and houses, provided they get enough exercise

About the Breed

Shetland Sheepdogs resemble a smaller version of the Rough Collie. Despite their small size, they were originally bred for herding and guarding, which reflects in their vigilant and active nature.

History of the Breed

Originating from the Shetland Islands in Scotland, the breed was used for herding sheep and ponies. They were bred for their intelligence, obedience, and size, which suited the harsh climate and terrain of the Shetlands.

Scotland

Fun Facts About the Shetland Sheepdog

What To Expect When Caring For a Shetland Sheepdog

Health

Shelties are generally healthy, but they can be prone to certain genetic conditions like hip dysplasia, thyroid issues, and eye disorders. Regular vet check-ups are essential.

Grooming

Their double coat requires regular grooming. Brushing a few times a week and more during shedding seasons is recommended to prevent matting.

Exercise

They have high energy levels and need regular exercise. Daily walks, play sessions, and mental stimulation are crucial.

Training

Shelties are intelligent and learn quickly. They respond well to positive reinforcement training methods. Early socialization and obedience training are recommended.

Nutrition

A balanced diet suited to their age, size, and activity level is important. Avoid overfeeding, as they can be prone to obesity.

By understanding these aspects of the Shetland Sheepdog, you can ensure a happy and healthy life for your pet. Their intelligence, loyalty, and loving nature make them a wonderful addition to any family.

Shetland Sheepdog Common Health Issues and Recommended Tests

The Shetland Sheepdog, like any breed, is susceptible to specific health issues. Being aware of these common conditions and recommended tests can help in early detection and management. Here's an overview:

Description: A genetic condition where the thigh bone doesn't fit snugly into the hip joint. This can lead to arthritis or lameness.

Description: A hereditary eye condition that can range from mild to severe, potentially leading to blindness.

Description: A blood disorder that affects clotting ability. It can lead to excessive bleeding from minor injuries.

Description: Underactive thyroid gland causing issues like obesity, lethargy, and skin conditions.

Description: Some Shelties may be prone to seizures, which can be managed with medication.

Description: Dislocation of the kneecap, which can range from mild to severe.

Hip Dysplasia

Description: A genetic condition where the thigh bone doesn't fit snugly into the hip joint. This can lead to arthritis or lameness.

Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)

Description: A hereditary eye condition that can range from mild to severe, potentially leading to blindness.

Von Willebrand's Disease

Description: A blood disorder that affects clotting ability. It can lead to excessive bleeding from minor injuries.

Hypothyroidism

Description: Underactive thyroid gland causing issues like obesity, lethargy, and skin conditions.

Epilepsy

Description: Some Shelties may be prone to seizures, which can be managed with medication.

Patellar Luxation

Description: Dislocation of the kneecap, which can range from mild to severe.

It's important to maintain regular veterinary check-ups and discuss these specific health concerns with your vet. Early detection through these recommended tests can significantly improve the management and quality of life for a Shetland Sheepdog with any of these conditions. Additionally, responsible breeding practices, including health screenings for these issues, are crucial in reducing the prevalence of genetic diseases in the breed.

Prescription Medication Assistance for Shetland Sheepdogs

The iHeartDogs Free Rx Discount Card Program is a pet prescription discount card that can help you save money on your furry friend’s medications. The card is free to sign up for, and you can use it at participating pharmacies nationwide. To use the free program, simply show the card to your pharmacist when you pick up your pet’s prescription. The pharmacist will then scan the card, and you will receive a discount on the price of the medication.LEARN MORE

How Much Does It Cost To Care For A Shetland Sheepdog?

Caring for a Shetland Sheepdog, like any pet, involves various expenses. The annual cost can vary based on factors like location, the individual dog’s health and needs, and the level of care provided. Here’s a breakdown of typical expenses:

A purebred Shetland Sheepdog puppy from a reputable breeder can be quite expensive. Always consider adopting from a shelter or rescue.

Initial Cost

$1200 - 2000

Potential Additional Costs:

When searching for a reputable breeder, seek online reviews, and advice from vets, groomers, and fellow Shetland Sheepdog enthusiasts.

Initial supplies like a crate, bed, bowls, collar, and leash can really add up.

Initial Cost

$400 - 600

Potential Additional Costs:

You may already have many of these items at home. Costs will vary depending on your purchase choices.

High-quality dog food and treats for a small to medium breed.

Estimated Cost

$250 - 500

Potential Additional Costs:

Learn more about the best quality dog food for Shetland Sheepdogs.

Due to their double coat, Shelties need regular grooming to maintain their coat's health and appearance.

Estimated Cost

$100 - 200

Potential Additional Costs:

If you choose to perform simple grooming tasks at home you will need to invest in high-quality grooming supplies, such as dog-safe shampoos, nail trimmers, and haircutting shears.

Shetland Sheepdogs require routine vet visits for check-ups, vaccinations, and flea and tick prevention.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 400

Potential Additional Costs:

The cost of veterinary care can vary widely depending on your geographic location and many other factors. This estimate only represents the cost of wellness care, and does not include any potential illnesses or injuries that may arise.

Pet insurance offers financial protection and peace of mind, ensuring that you can afford necessary veterinary care in the event of an emergency.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 600

Potential Additional Costs:

Insurance premiums vary depending on the coverage you choose as well as your Shetland Sheepdog's age and health. Get a FREE, no-strings quote from the top pet insurers!

Your Shetland Sheepdog will need toys, chews, wellness supplements, car safety equipment, and other supplies throughout their life.

Estimated Cost

$100 - 500

Potential Additional Costs:

Additional supplies can add up depending on the level of care you provide your pup.

Professional training is extremely important, but can add several hundred dollars to the cost of your dog's care.

Estimated Cost

$500 - 1000

Potential Additional Costs:

Online Courses are available and can help you save money.

Setting aside funds for unexpected health issues is always a good idea.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Can easily reach into the thousands with surgical costs, IVs, medications and after hours treatment.

If you travel or work long hours, you may need boarding or pet sitting services.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Overnight-boarding, day-boarding, and pet-sitting costs vary depending on the area you live, length of stay/frequency of services, and the amenities offered by the boarding facility or pet sitter.

A one-time fee for microchipping and annual local licensing fees.

Estimated Cost

$50 - 100

Total Estimated Annual Cost:

$3000 - $5900

It's important to note that these figures are estimates and can vary. Also, the first year of owning a dog can be more expensive due to one-time costs like spaying/neutering, initial vaccinations, and training. Regular budgeting for your dog's needs and an emergency fund for unforeseen costs are essential for responsible pet ownership.

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