iHeartDogs is reader-supported. Some of the links below may be paid affiliate links, where we receive a small commission at no additional cost to you.
Liver disease in dogs can be a heartbreaking diagnosis, but the right diet can make a world of difference in your pup’s health and happiness. Since the liver plays a crucial role in filtering toxins, metabolizing nutrients, and aiding digestion, feeding your dog a diet that supports liver function is essential. The best dog foods for liver disease are specially formulated to be low in copper, moderate in high-quality proteins, and rich in antioxidants and essential nutrients.
Choosing the right food can help ease symptoms, slow disease progression, and improve your dog’s overall well-being. Whether your pup has been diagnosed with chronic liver disease, hepatic encephalopathy, or another liver-related condition, providing the proper nutrition is key. Below, we’ll explore the best vet-recommended dog foods for liver disease to help your furry friend feel their best.
What to Look for in a Liver-Friendly Dog Food
When selecting a dog food for liver disease, look for easily digestible ingredients that support liver function without overloading the organ. Low-copper formulas are crucial, as excessive copper can worsen liver damage. Additionally, moderate levels of high-quality protein from sources like chicken, turkey, or eggs help maintain muscle without straining the liver. Antioxidants, omega-3 fatty acids, and B vitamins also provide essential support to reduce inflammation and promote liver regeneration.
Signs of Liver Disease in Dogs
Dogs having issues with their liver may experience the following symptoms:
- Loss of appetite
- Weight loss
- Lethargy or weakness
- Digestive issues like vomiting and diarrhea
- Drinking less or more than usual
- Shaking
- Yellowish eyes, gums, or tongue
If you notice any of the above signs, or any similar symptoms in your dog, consult your vet right away. Diagnosing your dog’s condition early on can help prevent the symptoms from worsening.
Tips for Choosing a Food for a Dog with Liver Disease
Choosing the right food for a dog with liver disease is a critical part of managing their condition. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
- Lower Protein, High Quality: Dogs with liver disease should consume a diet with moderate to low levels of high-quality protein. Look for foods that contain easily digestible proteins like eggs and dairy products.
- Low Copper: The food should have minimal copper, as excessive copper can exacerbate liver damage in dogs.
- High in Antioxidants: Antioxidants can help to protect the liver. Seek out foods that are high in vitamins E and C, selenium, and zinc.
- High in Fiber: A high-fiber diet can help reduce the workload on the liver by making the food easier to digest.
- Low Sodium: Sodium can contribute to fluid buildup, so a low-sodium diet is often recommended for dogs with liver disease.
Remember, every dog’s nutritional needs can vary, so it’s important to consult with your vet before making any dietary changes. They can help guide you to the best choice based on your dog’s specific health situation
Related: Top Dog Food Brands With No Recalls
Best Dog Foods for Liver Disease
1. Solid Gold Fit and Fabulous Dog Food for Weight Control
Solid Gold Fit and Fabulous Dog Food is a dry dog food formulated specifically for weight control. It’s grain and gluten-free and contains digestive probiotics that promote gut health for adult dogs of any breed. This low-fat, low-calorie recipe uses real Alaskan pollock as a lean source of protein to support a healthy weight. Additionally, it’s enriched with superfoods, antioxidants, and omega fatty acids, which can benefit the skin, coat, and immune system health of dogs. It also contains high levels of fiber to aid digestion and promote a feeling of fullness in dogs.
2. JustFoodForDogs Fresh Frozen Dog Food
JustFoodForDogs Fresh Frozen Dog Food is a ready-to-serve meal option made with high-quality, human-grade ingredients. Specifically designed to support kidney health, this dog food contains controlled levels of protein, potassium, sodium, phosphorus, omega-3 fatty acids, and increased B vitamins. It’s free from artificial additives and fillers and is formulated by a team of veterinarians. The product has a long freezer shelf life and should be refrigerated once thawed.
3. Eukanuba Fit Body Weight Control Large Breed Dry Dog Food
4. ROYAL CANIN Canine Hepatic Dry Dog Food
The ROYAL CANIN Canine Hepatic Dry Dog Food is designed to support healthy liver function in adult dogs. It contains adapted levels of highly digestible vegetable proteins to aid in liver health. The food also has a low level of copper to minimize accumulation in the liver cells and a precise blend of antioxidants for immune support. Additionally, the high energy density of the food helps reduce meal volume and promote a healthy balance of intestinal bacteria.
5. Hill’s Prescription Diet l/d Liver Care Wet Dog Food
6. Diamond Naturals Light Real Meat Recipe Premium Dry Dog Food
Diamond Naturals Light Real Meat Recipe Premium Dry Dog Food is a specially formulated dog food designed to support weight management in less active and overweight dogs. The #1 ingredient is real pasture-raised lamb protein, providing essential nutrients and energy. It also contains vitamins, minerals, and omega fatty acids from superfoods like blueberries, promoting healthy skin and coats. Additionally, it includes proprietary probiotics, antioxidants, and prebiotics to support healthy digestion, immune system, and overall wellness. The product is made in the USA using quality ingredients from trusted sources.
7. Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet W+U Dry Dog Food
The Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet W+U Dry Dog Food assists dogs in achieving and maintaining a healthy weight while also promoting urinary health. It’s formulated with real chicken, a high-quality protein source, as well as appropriate amounts of fat, calories, and fiber to keep dogs feeling full. The dog food is made with natural ingredients and does not contain any poultry by-product meals, corn, wheat, soy, artificial flavors, or preservatives. However, it’s important to note that this product requires authorization from a veterinarian.
8. Purina Veterinary Diets HA Hydrolyzed Canine
The Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets HA Hydrolyzed Canine formula provides complete and balanced nutrition for both puppies and adult dogs. It’s specifically formulated to help manage food sensitivities, which typically manifest as gastrointestinal issues or excessive itching in pets. The food contains a single, easily digestible protein source and a low-allergen carbohydrate source to minimize the risk of food-related reactions.
9. Hill’s Prescription Diet l/d Liver Care Dry Dog Food
Hill’s Prescription Diet l/d Liver Care Dry Dog Food is a veterinary diet that’s designed to support the liver health of dogs. It’s formulated with the guidance of nutritionists and veterinarians and contains moderate levels of high-quality protein to reduce the workload on the liver. The food also contains high levels of L-carnitine and L-arginine, which help maintain normal fat metabolism in the liver. Additionally, the appropriate levels of zinc and low copper in the food help maintain liver health.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Best Foods for a Dog with Liver Disease
What are the symptoms of liver disease in dogs?
Liver disease can present a variety of symptoms in dogs such as jaundice, weight loss, vomiting, increased thirst and urination, loss of appetite, and a distended abdomen. Any of these symptoms warrant an immediate vet visit.
What dietary changes should I make for my dog with liver disease?
A dog with liver disease may need a diet that’s low in protein, copper, and sodium but high in digestible carbohydrates and antioxidants. Each dog is unique, so your vet will provide specific dietary guidelines based on your dog’s health condition.
Why should the protein levels be reduced in the diet of a dog with liver disease?
High-protein diets can result in the production of ammonia and other toxins that the liver of a sick dog might not be able to handle. That said, the protein should not only be reduced, but it should also be high-quality and easily digestible.
Why should a dog with liver disease eat a low-sodium diet?
Reducing sodium intake can prevent fluid accumulation in the body, which can help manage ascites and edema, common complications in dogs with liver disease.
Why should copper be reduced in a dog’s diet with liver disease?
Excessive copper can build up in the liver and worsen liver damage, so diets low in copper are recommended.
How can antioxidants benefit a dog with liver disease?
Antioxidants like vitamins C and E, selenium, and zinc can help protect the liver cells from further damage by neutralizing harmful free radicals.
Is a homemade diet good for a dog with liver disease?
A homemade diet can be good as long as it’s properly balanced and meets the specific dietary requirements of a dog with liver disease. It’s important to consult with a vet or a pet nutritionist to ensure your homemade diet is appropriate.
How often should a dog with liver disease be fed?
Feeding small, frequent meals can help maintain steady blood sugar levels and reduce the workload on the liver. The exact feeding schedule should be determined by your vet.
Can diet alone cure liver disease in dogs?
While diet plays a crucial role in managing liver disease and can significantly improve a dog’s quality of life, it’s just part of the overall treatment plan. Medication, lifestyle changes, and regular vet check-ups are equally important.
Supporting Your Dog’s Liver Health Through Nutrition
Managing liver disease in dogs requires a combination of veterinary care, proper nutrition, and lots of love. The right diet can ease symptoms, support liver function, and improve your dog’s quality of life. By choosing a liver-friendly food, you’re giving your pup the best chance at a healthier, happier future.
Always consult your veterinarian before making dietary changes, especially if your dog has a liver condition. With the right nutrition and care, your furry friend can continue to thrive and enjoy every moment by your side.
iHeartDogs is reader-supported. Some of the links below may be paid affiliate links, where we receive a small commission at no additional cost to you.
- Best Overall Dog Foods
- Best Fresh Dog Foods
- Best Freeze Dried Dog Foods
- Best Subscription & Delivery Dog Foods
- Best Air Dried Foods for Dogs
- Best High Protein Dog Foods
- Best Non-GMO Dog Foods
- Best Alkaline Dog Foods
- Best Insect Based Dog Foods
- Best Goat Dog Foods
- Best Sports, Active & Performance Dog Foods
- Best Limited Ingredient Dog Foods
- Best Whitefish Dog Foods
- Best Trout Dog Foods
- Best Herring Dog Foods
- Best Dog Foods without Peas & Legumes
- Best Dog Foods for Joint Health
Toledo, United States.