7 Facts About Corgis You Probably Didn’t Know

Corgis are instantly recognizable thanks to their short legs, long bodies, and expressive faces. Their playful personalities and general cuteness make them one of the most beloved dog breeds. However, beyond their adorable appearance, there’s much more to discover about Corgis. Here are seven intriguing facts about this breed that might surprise you.

1. There are Two Distinct Breeds of Corgis

When we say “Corgi”, most people think of a singular breed, but there are actually two distinct breeds: the Pembroke Welsh Corgi and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi. While they look quite similar, Pembrokes are typically smaller, have pointier ears, and are more likely to have a docked tail. Cardigans, on the other hand, have larger rounded ears, longer bodies, and always have a long tail.

2. Corgis Have a Royal Following

The most famous Corgi enthusiast is likely Queen Elizabeth II. She received her first Pembroke Welsh Corgi named “Dookie” when she was a child, and as an adult, she has owned more than 30 Corgis, many of them descendants of a Corgi named Susan she received on her 18th birthday. The Queen’s love for the breed has significantly increased their popularity.

3. Corgis Have a Mythical History

In Welsh folklore, Corgis were the preferred mount of fairy warriors. The markings on a Corgi’s coat were believed to be left by fairy harnesses and saddles, and the dogs were considered a gift from the fairies. This enchanting folklore adds a touch of magic to the breed’s history.

4. Their Name Means ‘Dwarf Dog’

The word “Corgi” originates from the Welsh words ‘cor’ (dwarf) and ‘ci’ (dog). The name is an apt description of the breed’s distinctive short legs. Despite their small stature, Corgis were bred as herding dogs and are surprisingly agile and quick for their size.

5. They Are Highly Intelligent and Active

Don’t let their size fool you, Corgis are incredibly intelligent and require regular mental and physical stimulation. They were originally bred for herding livestock, which required a combination of smart thinking and high energy. Without regular exercise and engagement, Corgis can easily become bored and may resort to mischief.

6. Corgis Are Excellent Jumpers and Runners

Given their short legs, you might not expect Corgis to be agile, but these dogs are excellent runners and can even jump quite high relative to their size. This is thanks to their strong body and their origins as herding dogs, where speed and agility were crucial.

7. They Have a Double Coat

Both Pembroke and Cardigan Welsh Corgis have a double coat, consisting of a soft, dense undercoat and a longer, coarser outer coat. This double coat was essential in their original environment in Wales, protecting them from harsh weather. As pet owners, it’s important to note that this coat sheds quite a bit, especially during the shedding seasons in spring and fall.

These less-known facts about Corgis give us a deeper appreciation for this breed. From the differences between the Pembroke and Cardigan, their royal patron, enchanting folklore origins, the meaning of their name, surprising intelligence, and physical capabilities, to their distinctive double coat, Corgis are full of surprises. Their mix of intelligence, charm, and hard-working nature makes them delightful companions and a forever favorite amongst dog lovers.