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The 16 Best Low Maintenance Dog Breeds

By: Ejay Camposano
A college graduate with a degree in Electrical Engineering, Ejay has a diverse background that combines technical expertise with a passion for pets and is now one of the content writers at IHD. Read more
| September 9, 2024

Owning a dog is a wonderful experience, but for many, the idea of high-maintenance grooming, exercise requirements, and extensive training can feel overwhelming. Fortunately, some breeds are naturally low-maintenance, making them ideal for individuals or families who may not have the time or energy to keep up with a demanding pet. Low-maintenance dogs often require minimal grooming, exercise, or training and adapt well to different lifestyles. These dogs are perfect for people who want a loyal companion without the constant upkeep. Here are 16 of the best low-maintenance dog breeds, ranging from small to large, including some lesser-known options.

16. Basenji

The Basenji, often called the “barkless dog,” is one of the most independent and low-maintenance breeds out there. Known for their cat-like cleanliness, they groom themselves regularly, reducing the need for frequent baths. With short coats, Basenjis shed minimally, so grooming requirements are low. This breed is also relatively quiet, making them ideal for apartment living. Though they are energetic, Basenjis don’t need endless hours of exercise and can be satisfied with a brisk daily walk. Their independent nature means they are not overly clingy, and they can entertain themselves when needed.

15. Italian Greyhound

The Italian Greyhound is a small, sleek dog with short, fine hair that requires minimal grooming. They shed very little and don’t need frequent baths. Despite their athletic appearance, Italian Greyhounds are known for being couch potatoes, happy to snuggle up with their owner for most of the day. A short daily walk or a quick run in the yard will satisfy their exercise needs. Additionally, their affectionate and gentle personality makes them easy to live with, as they don’t demand constant attention or activity, making them an excellent low-maintenance breed.

14. Chihuahua

Chihuahuas are small dogs with big personalities and low-maintenance needs. Their short coat version sheds minimally, requiring only occasional grooming to keep their coat in good condition. Chihuahuas are also quite adaptable to different living situations, whether it’s an apartment or a larger home. Though they are energetic, their small size means they can meet most of their exercise needs indoors. Chihuahuas are known for their loyalty and affection but are also independent enough to handle time alone, making them an easy breed for busy owners.

13. Basset Hound

Basset Hounds are calm and easygoing dogs that fit well into a low-maintenance lifestyle. Their short, smooth coat is easy to care for, requiring occasional brushing. While Basset Hounds are known for being lazy, they still need moderate exercise, usually a leisurely walk. They are independent thinkers, which can make training a bit slow, but their laid-back nature makes them great for people who want a relaxed companion. Their mellow temperament also means they don’t require constant attention or stimulation, making them a perfect low-maintenance breed.

12. Boston Terrier

The Boston Terrier is a small, friendly dog with a smooth, short coat that requires minimal grooming. They are low shedders and only need an occasional brushing to keep their coat in top shape. Boston Terriers are adaptable and don’t need excessive exercise; a short daily walk or indoor playtime is enough to keep them happy. Their compact size makes them ideal for apartment living, and their affectionate yet independent nature means they don’t need constant attention. Boston Terriers are also intelligent and relatively easy to train, adding to their low-maintenance appeal.

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11. Whippet

Whippets are sleek, medium-sized dogs with short coats that shed minimally. Their grooming needs are low, requiring only the occasional brushing and bath. Despite their athletic appearance, Whippets are known for being incredibly lazy indoors and love lounging on the couch. They enjoy short bursts of exercise, such as a quick run or a play session, but are content with a daily walk. Whippets are also known for their calm and gentle demeanor, making them easy to live with. Their low grooming needs and laid-back personality make them among the best low-maintenance breeds.

10. Shiba Inu

The Shiba Inu is an independent, low-maintenance breed with a thick double coat that requires only moderate grooming. While they do shed, especially during shedding seasons, regular brushing helps keep their coat manageable. Shibas are known for their clean nature, often grooming themselves like cats. They are relatively independent dogs that don’t need constant attention, making them ideal for people with busy lifestyles. Shiba Inus are also very adaptable and don’t require excessive exercise—daily walks and some playtime will suffice to keep them happy.

9. Greyhound

Despite their racing history, Greyhounds are actually one of the most laid-back and low-maintenance breeds. They have short coats that shed minimally and require very little grooming. Greyhounds are known as “45-mile-per-hour couch potatoes” because they can sprint incredibly fast and are content with lounging around for most of the day. A short daily walk or a quick run is usually enough to meet their exercise needs. Greyhounds are also quiet, gentle, and low-energy indoors, making them an excellent choice for people looking for an easygoing companion.

8. French Bulldog

The French Bulldog is a small, muscular breed with a smooth, short coat that requires very little grooming. They are minimal shedders and need occasional brushing to keep their coats healthy. French Bulldogs are known for their playful yet relaxed nature, and they don’t require a lot of exercise—short walks and some indoor play are usually enough. Their small size makes them ideal for apartment living, and their affectionate personality means they enjoy spending time with their owners without being overly demanding. French Bulldogs are also easy to train and have a calm demeanor, making them a top choice for low-maintenance pets.

7. Dachshund

Dachshunds are small dogs that come in smooth, long-haired, and wire-haired varieties, but the smooth-coated version is particularly low-maintenance. These dogs shed minimally and only need occasional grooming. Dachshunds are moderately active but don’t require extensive exercise. A short daily walk and some playtime will suffice to keep them happy and healthy. They are known for their loyalty and affection toward their owners, but they are also independent, making them less demanding of constant attention. Their small size and minimal grooming needs make them an easy breed to care for.

6. Chinese Crested

The Chinese Crested is a unique breed that comes in two varieties: Hairless and Powderpuff. The Hairless variety requires very little grooming since they have minimal fur, while the Powderpuff version has a soft coat that needs occasional brushing. Despite their delicate appearance, Chinese Cresteds are surprisingly hardy and require only moderate exercise. They are affectionate and enjoy being close to their owners, but they are not overly demanding in terms of attention. Their minimal grooming requirements and adaptable nature make them a great low-maintenance companion.

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5. Miniature Pinscher

The Miniature Pinscher is a small, energetic breed with a short coat that requires minimal grooming. They are low shedders and only need occasional brushing to keep their coats in good condition. Miniature Pinschers are highly independent and can entertain themselves, making them perfect for owners who may not have the time for constant interaction. While they are active dogs, their small size means they don’t require extensive exercise. A short walk or playtime in the yard usually satisfies their exercise needs, making them an ideal low-maintenance dog.

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4. Rat Terrier

The Rat Terrier is a small, sturdy breed with a short coat that is easy to care for. They shed minimally and only need occasional grooming. Rat Terriers are known for being independent and adaptable, making them suitable for various living situations. They are active dogs but don’t require excessive exercise—daily walks and some playtime will keep them happy. Rat Terriers are intelligent and easy to train, and their independent nature means they can handle being alone for short periods, making them an excellent low-maintenance option for busy owners.

3. Affenpinscher

The Affenpinscher is a small, sturdy dog with a wiry coat that sheds minimally. While their coat requires occasional grooming, their overall maintenance is low. Affenpinschers are playful and curious but don’t need constant exercise or stimulation. They are independent enough to entertain themselves but enjoy spending time with their owners. Affenpinschers are also known for their adaptability and can fit into various living environments, including apartments. Their minimal grooming needs and adaptable nature make them an ideal choice for people looking for a low-maintenance dog.

2. Puggle

A mix between a Pug and a Beagle, the Puggle is a low-maintenance breed with a short, easy-to-care-for coat. They shed moderately, but a quick brush once a week is usually enough to keep their coat looking healthy. Puggles are energetic but don’t require extensive exercise—a short daily walk and some playtime will suffice. They are also affectionate and enjoy spending time with their families, but they are independent enough to handle being left alone for short periods. Puggles are easygoing, adaptable, and great companions for those looking for a low-maintenance dog.

1. Scottish Terrier

The Scottish Terrier is a small, sturdy dog with a wiry coat that requires minimal grooming. They shed very little and only need occasional brushing to maintain their coat. Scottish Terriers are independent and don’t require constant attention, making them ideal for busy owners. While they enjoy a daily walk or playtime, their exercise needs are not excessive. Scottish Terriers are also known for their loyalty and affection toward their owners, but they are not clingy or overly demanding. Their low grooming needs and independent nature make them the perfect low-maintenance companion.

Low-maintenance dog breeds come in all shapes and sizes, each offering a unique combination of minimal grooming, exercise, and attention needs. Whether you’re looking for a small, independent breed like the Scottish Terrier or a laid-back larger dog like the Greyhound, these breeds are perfect for those who want the companionship of a dog without the overwhelming upkeep. Each breed on this list brings something special to the table, making them ideal choices for people who want a loyal companion without constant demands.