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6 Lesser-Known Dog Breeds With Exceptional Lifespans

By: Ejay Camposano
A college graduate with a degree in Electrical Engineering, Ejay has a diverse background that combines technical expertise with a passion for pets and is now one of the content writers at IHD. Read more
| September 12, 2024

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When selecting a dog, many seek breeds known for their friendly personalities, intelligence, or adaptability. However, longevity also deserves attention, particularly for owners who want to enjoy many years with their canine companions. While many well-known breeds have respectable lifespans, there are lesser-known dog breeds that often live longer than expected. These breeds, which tend to be smaller and boast excellent health genetics, can live well beyond the average dog’s life expectancy, giving their owners more time to build lasting relationships.

Icelandic Sheepdog

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The Icelandic Sheepdog is a hardy breed that has adapted to survive the rugged conditions of Iceland for over 1,000 years. Despite their working dog background, Icelandic Sheepdogs are affectionate and playful, making them excellent family companions. Their robust health and strong genetics contribute to their impressive lifespan, often living 14 to 16 years and sometimes even longer. Known for their friendly nature and adaptability, these dogs require regular exercise but are not overly demanding in terms of care. An Icelandic Sheepdog can be a long-lived, loyal companion with proper attention and a balanced diet.

Xoloitzcuintli

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The Xoloitzcuintli, often simply called the Xolo, is an ancient Mexican breed in hairless and coated varieties. Known for their striking appearance and unique history, Xolos are low-maintenance dogs with remarkably long lifespans, typically 15 to 18 years. This breed has a calm, dignified personality, which makes them great companions for those who prefer a more laid-back dog. Their exceptional longevity is partly due to their minimalist grooming needs and overall excellent health. Despite being lesser-known, the Xoloitzcuintli has a long and rich history and offers many years of companionship to its owners.

Tibetan Spaniel

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Tibetan Spaniels are small, affectionate dogs with a surprising ability to live long, healthy lives. Often living 15 years or more, Tibetan Spaniels have been beloved companions in Tibetan monasteries for centuries. Their relatively low-maintenance lifestyle requires moderate exercise and grooming, contributing to their longevity. Known for their intelligence and independence, Tibetan Spaniels bond closely with their families and are excellent watchdogs. Their robust health and small size help them avoid many common health issues that larger breeds face, making them an excellent choice for those seeking a long-lived companion.

Pyrenean Shepherd

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The Pyrenean Shepherd is a highly intelligent and energetic breed, originally bred to herd sheep in the Pyrenees Mountains. Despite their hardworking nature, Pyrenean Shepherds are known for their exceptional health and longevity, often living 15 years or more. These dogs are agile and intelligent and require regular physical and mental stimulation, making them well-suited to active families. Their robust constitution and lack of genetic predispositions to major health problems contribute to their long lifespans. A Pyrenean Shepherd can be a lively and long-lasting family member with proper care, exercise, and attention.

Schipperke

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Schipperkes are small, energetic dogs with a long history as companions and watchdogs on Belgian barges. These curious and adventurous dogs are known for their long lifespans, often living well into their mid-teens or beyond, with some reaching 17 years or more. Schipperkes are highly intelligent and thrive in active households, where they can channel their energy into play and exploration. Despite their small size, Schipperkes are robust and generally free from the major health issues that plague some other small breeds. Their long lifespan and affectionate and lively personalities make them a great choice for owners seeking a companion that will be with them for many years.

Lancashire Heeler

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The Lancashire Heeler is a lesser-known breed that originated in England and was used for herding cattle and as a general farm dog. Despite their small size, these dogs are sturdy and resilient, often living 15 years or more. Lancashire Heelers are intelligent, playful, and adaptable, making them a great fit for city and country life. Their long lifespan is attributed to their strong genetic health and relatively few hereditary health problems. While they are energetic and require regular exercise, their compact size makes them manageable for most households. For those seeking a lesser-known breed with exceptional longevity, the Lancashire Heeler is an excellent choice.

Breeds That Offer Long-Lasting Companionship

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While many dog lovers focus on popular breeds, several lesser-known breeds offer the dual benefit of companionship and exceptional longevity. These dogs combine unique personalities with impressive lifespans, often living well beyond the average dog’s expectancy. This makes them ideal for owners who want many years of joy with their pets. Each breed has distinct characteristics, but they all provide the potential for a longer-lasting relationship. For those seeking a furry friend who offers years of loyalty and love, these breeds are perfect for building a lasting bond.