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16 Best Water Dog Breeds: Dogs That Love to Swim

By: Arlene Divina
Arlene Divina, one of the content writers at IHD, loves going on adventures with her adorable fur baby. She now creates informative content for pet parents. Read more
| October 30, 2024

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Some dogs have a natural love for water and are equipped with traits that make them exceptional swimmers. Known as “water dogs,” these breeds often feature webbed feet, water-resistant coats, and strong, agile bodies perfectly suited for aquatic activities. Whether joyfully splashing in lakes, expertly retrieving from rivers, or confidently navigating ocean waves, these dogs bring energy and enthusiasm to any water outing. Valued by outdoorsy families, lifeguards, and hunters, water-loving breeds are treasured for their unique skills, making them invaluable companions for all aquatic adventures.

Labrador Retriever

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Labrador Retrievers are famous for their love of water, making them one of the best water dog breeds. Originally bred to retrieve fishing nets and game from the water, Labradors are powerful swimmers with a thick, water-resistant double coat and strong, muscular build. Their friendly nature and eagerness to please make them not only great swimmers but also easy-to-train retrievers in aquatic environments. Labs have an innate retrieving instinct, making them perfect companions for those who enjoy water activities, from swimming to boating.

Portuguese Water Dog

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The Portuguese Water Dog is another breed known for its love of water and impressive swimming skills. Originally bred to assist fishermen in Portugal, these dogs have a dense, curly, water-resistant coat that keeps them warm and dry. Portuguese Water Dogs are highly agile and quick learners, with strong swimming abilities and a playful spirit. Their webbed feet and athletic build make them natural in the water, whether retrieving or diving. Portuguese Water Dogs are energetic and loyal, thriving in active households where they can swim regularly.

Chesapeake Bay Retriever

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The Chesapeake Bay Retriever, or “Chessie,” was bred specifically for retrieving waterfowl in the chilly waters of the Chesapeake Bay. This breed has a thick, oily double coat that repels water and insulates against the cold, making them ideal for icy swims. Chessies are powerful and determined swimmers known for their endurance and bravery in rough conditions. They are loyal and protective and have a strong work ethic, making them great companions for outdoor activities and hunting trips. With a love for swimming and a rugged build, the Chesapeake Bay Retriever is a top water dog.

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

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The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, or “Toller,” is a lively and intelligent breed with a natural affinity for water. Originally developed to lure and retrieve ducks, Tollers have a water-repellent double coat and are skilled swimmers. Their playful nature and agility make them effective at “tolling” or luring waterfowl into range for hunters. Tollers are known for their boundless energy and enthusiasm for water activities, making them excellent companions for families who enjoy spending time near lakes or rivers. This breed’s loyalty and love for water set them apart as one of the best water dogs.

Irish Water Spaniel

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The Irish Water Spaniel is one of the oldest and most distinctive water dog breeds, known for its curly, water-resistant coat and long, elegant tail. This breed was developed in Ireland for hunting and retrieving waterfowl, making it an excellent swimmer with a natural retrieving instinct. Irish Water Spaniels are highly intelligent, energetic, and affectionate, with a love for swimming and hunting. Their curly coat acts as insulation in cold water, and their webbed feet help them navigate through waves with ease. This breed’s playful and outgoing personality makes it a joy to be around, especially near water.

American Water Spaniel

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The American Water Spaniel is a small yet robust breed developed in the United States for hunting and retrieving waterfowl. With a dense, curly coat that protects them from water and a compact, muscular build, these dogs are excellent swimmers. American Water Spaniels are known for their intelligence and versatility, adapting well to various outdoor activities, including swimming and retrieving. This breed’s friendly and energetic nature makes it a great companion for active families who enjoy spending time near water, whether on a boat or by the shore.

Standard Poodle

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While often seen as a show dog, the Standard Poodle was originally bred as a water retriever, and it still retains its natural swimming abilities. With a water-resistant curly coat and webbed feet, Poodles are highly adept in the water. This breed is intelligent, agile, and easy to train, excelling in retrieving tasks and water sports. Standard Poodles are known for their lively personalities and love for activities challenging their minds and bodies, making them a great choice for families who enjoy water sports. Their unique coat helps them stay buoyant and warm in calm waters.

Curly-Coated Retriever

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The Curly-Coated Retriever is a unique and versatile breed known for its dense, curly coat, which repels water and provides protection in cold environments. Originally bred to retrieve waterfowl, these dogs are powerful swimmers and highly efficient in the water. Curly-coated retrievers are intelligent, confident, and energetic, making them well-suited for active owners who enjoy water-based activities. Their friendly disposition and retrieving instincts make them great family pets, while their swimming skills set them apart as excellent water dogs.

Newfoundland

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Newfoundlands, often called “Newfies,” are large, gentle giants known for their strength, swimming ability, and love for water. Originally used as working dogs by fishermen in Newfoundland, these dogs are strong swimmers with thick, water-resistant coats. Newfoundlands are often trained as water rescue dogs due to their natural instinct to help those in need and incredible strength. They are calm, friendly, and loyal, making them not only great swimmers but also wonderful family companions. Their patient nature and powerful swimming skills make them one of the best water dogs.

Flat-Coated Retriever

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The Flat-Coated Retriever is a cheerful and energetic breed known for its love of water and retrieving ability. Bred for hunting and retrieving on land and in water, this breed has a dense, water-resistant coat that enables it to handle cold water easily. Flat-coated retrievers are highly social, intelligent, and quick learners, thriving in environments where they can swim and retrieve regularly. With a playful and outgoing personality, Flat-Coats make excellent companions for families who enjoy outdoor adventures by the water.

Spanish Water Dog

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The Spanish Water Dog is a versatile breed with a curly, water-resistant coat and strong swimming abilities. Traditionally used as a herding and water retrieval dog, this breed is agile, energetic, and highly intelligent. Spanish Water Dogs are natural swimmers with an instinct for retrieving water, making them ideal for water-based activities. They are loyal and affectionate, forming strong bonds with their families, and thrive in active households. Their curly coat and love for swimming make them a unique and exotic addition to any family that enjoys water sports.

Barbet

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The Barbet is a rare French breed known for its curly coat and strong affinity for water. Originally bred as a waterfowl retriever, this breed is a natural swimmer with a dense, waterproof coat that protects it in cold water. Barbets are intelligent, friendly, and eager to please, making them easy to train for water-based activities. Their playful nature and love for swimming make them great companions for families who enjoy outdoor adventures. The Barbet’s gentle demeanor and swimming ability make it a beloved water dog.

Otterhound

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The Otterhound is a large, robust breed known for its thick, oily coat and webbed feet, which make it an excellent swimmer. Originally bred for hunting otters in England, this breed has a strong sense of smell and a natural inclination for water-based activities. Otterhounds are friendly and intelligent and love the water, making them ideal companions for outdoor enthusiasts. Their endurance and love for swimming make them well-suited for active families who spend time around lakes or rivers. The Otterhound’s playful and resilient personality adds to its charm as a water-loving dog.

Lagotto Romagnolo

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The Lagotto Romagnolo is an Italian breed known for its truffle-hunting skills and curly, waterproof coat. While primarily used for truffle hunting, this breed also has a strong affinity for water, thanks to its history as a water retriever in Italy. Lagottos are highly trainable, affectionate, and energetic, making them excellent companions for swimming and other water-based activities. Their unique coat and love for water add to their charm, making them a fascinating breed for families who enjoy aquatic adventures.

Golden Retriever

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Golden Retrievers are beloved for their friendly nature, intelligence, and natural swimming ability. Originally bred to retrieve waterfowl, Goldens have a dense, water-resistant coat and strong, muscular build, making them excellent swimmers. This breed is loyal, easy to train, and has an instinctive love for retrieving, making it ideal for families who enjoy spending time by the water. Golden Retrievers are friendly and energetic, making them great companions for beach outings, lake swims, and other water activities.

American Pit Bull Terrier

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Though not traditionally known as a water dog, the American Pit Bull Terrier has a surprising love for swimming and a strong, muscular build that helps it navigate the water. With proper training and socialization, Pit Bulls can become enthusiastic swimmers who enjoy splashing around and playing in the water. Their athleticism and determination make them capable swimmers, and many Pit Bulls enjoy dock diving and other water-based activities. Pit Bulls bring energy and fun to any water outing, making them an unexpected yet delightful water companion.

The Wet-n-Wild Water Dog Crew”

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These water-loving dog breeds make waves with their impressive swimming skills, loyalty, and energy. From the friendly Golden Retriever to the determined Chesapeake Bay Retriever, these dogs are perfectly suited for families who love water activities. Their webbed feet, water-resistant coats, and playful personalities make them ideal companions for lakeside adventures, beach outings, and even water rescues. Each of these breeds brings unique strengths and enthusiasm, ensuring that you’ll never have a dull moment when water is involved. Dive in with this loyal, swim-loving crew for endless fun!