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When we think of history’s most powerful and influential figures, we often focus on their wars, speeches, or wildly expensive hats. But behind many of these icons was a faithful companion wagging a tail, chewing a priceless slipper, or napping through major world events. From pharaohs with god-like pooches to presidents whose dogs had their press coverage, dogs have always had a front-row seat to history—and in some cases, they helped shape it. These breeds weren’t just pets; they were confidants, status symbols, and sometimes even unofficial co-rulers.
Saluki
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The Saluki holds one of the oldest résumés in canine history. Revered by ancient Egyptian pharaohs, this sleek and elegant breed was considered a gift from the gods. They were so prized that when a Saluki died, it was often mummified and buried with honors—because obviously, you don’t just toss your divine pup into the Nile. Their speed, grace, and beauty made them ideal hunting companions and royal lap warmers. If Cleopatra had Instagram, there would be at least ten dramatic photos of her and her Saluki lounging on golden cushions.
Scottish Terrier
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Few dogs have strolled through the White House as confidently as the Scottish Terrier. Fala, the beloved Scottie of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, became a wartime icon in his own right. He traveled with FDR, attended press events, and even had his press secretary—because of course, he did. Scottish Terriers are loyal, stoic, and full of personality, just like FDR himself. When Fala wasn’t charming the American public, he was probably helping win World War II by sheer cuteness.
Great Dane
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Alexander the Great was a fan of big dogs, and the Great Dane was likely among them—though back then, they were known as Molossian hounds. These dogs were massive, and brave, and reportedly took down lions alongside their warrior humans. Great Danes were bred for guarding and hunting, but they also knew how to soak up royal attention. You don’t conquer half the world without a sidekick who’s taller than most of your soldiers. Imagine the intimidation factor of Alexander charging in—with a Great Dane trotting beside him like it owned the battlefield.
Newfoundland
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Newfoundlands didn’t just win the heart of one historical figure—they captured an entire nation’s attention thanks to Napoleon Bonaparte. One even famously saved the diminutive emperor from drowning after a shipwreck, proving that while short in stature, Napoleon had towering taste in dogs. These gentle giants are natural swimmers, strong enough to haul people out of water and gentle enough to nap with toddlers. You could rule an empire or a bathtub—either way, a Newfoundland has your back.
Dachshund
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The ever-dramatic, long-bodied Dachshund was a favorite of artist Pablo Picasso. His dog, Lump (yes, Lump), was more than a pet—he was a muse. Picasso painted Lump in several works, and the dog often had a full run of his studio. With their bold personalities and stubborn confidence, Dachshunds are perfect companions for creative souls who need someone to stare at judgmentally while they paint masterpieces. Picasso had many muses, but Lump had short legs and legendary status.
Collie
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When you think of presidential pups, Calvin Coolidge’s love for Collies deserves a mention. His Collie, Rob Roy, wasn’t just a White House resident—he was a full-on furry diplomat. Coolidge adored the breed for their loyalty and elegance, often letting Rob Roy sit in on official events and even pose in presidential portraits. Collies are intelligent, devoted, and just fancy enough to wear a bowtie without irony. Move over, Secret Service—this dog was watching America’s back with a very fluffy tail.
Pekingese
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In ancient China, the Pekingese were so cherished by emperors that commoners had to bow to them. These small, lion-like dogs were bred to be carried in the sleeves of royal robes—because if you’re an emperor, your dog should pop out of your clothing. Empress Dowager Cixi of the Qing Dynasty adored her Pekingese, and they were treated like divine royalty themselves. Their aloof, dignified attitude fits perfectly with palace life, where being slightly dramatic is encouraged. If dogs had dynasties, the Pekingese would be first in line to the throne.
Labrador Retriever
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President Bill Clinton’s Labrador, Buddy, and the Bush family’s Lab, Millie, proved this breed’s popularity in modern politics. Loyal, eager to please, and always ready for a game of fetch—even on the White House lawn—Labradors are the embodiment of all-American charm. They’re the kind of dogs who would help write policy if you asked nicely and offered a treat. Labs may not have ancient royal credentials, but they’ve ruled modern democracy with their paws firmly on the carpet.
Greyhound
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The ancient Greeks and Romans adored Greyhounds, and they show up in art, mythology, and even on coins—talk about influencer status. Cleopatra was said to have kept them, and they were a favorite among nobility for their elegance and speed. Their long legs and sleek bodies gave them a natural grace that screamed “I was born to sit on velvet.” Greyhounds might be couch potatoes today, but in ancient times, they were hunting royalty and mingling with toga-wearing elites.
King Charles Spaniel
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This breed has royalty in its name, thanks to King Charles II of England, who loved his Spaniels so much that they followed him everywhere—even into Parliament. These small, affectionate dogs were lap warmers and confidantes to English nobility, always curled up beside their noble owners in the most elegant fashion. King Charles reportedly ignored important royal matters in favor of tending to his dogs, which honestly sounds like a pretty relatable life choice. Their sweet faces and silky coats made them the Kardashians of 17th-century England—famous for being adorable.
Basset Hound
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Napoleon Bonaparte may have had a soft spot for power, but he also had a serious love for Basset Hounds. Known for their droopy eyes, long ears, and mournful expression, Bassets were said to have amused Napoleon to no end. He appreciated their calm demeanor and loyal nature, making them excellent companions in times of stress—like, say, when you’re trying to take over Europe. They may look sleepy, but Basset Hounds are full of character and charm, much like the tiny general himself.
The True Power Was in the Paws
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These dogs didn’t just bark at history, they sat right in its lap and got belly rubs from emperors, artists, and presidents alike. Whether they were mummified in pyramids, sketched into Picasso’s masterpieces, or chewing slippers in the Oval Office, these dogs were more than pets—they were furry little influencers before Instagram was even a twinkle in a coder’s eye. So, the next time your dog sits proudly on the couch like it owns the place, just remember: it might be channeling its inner pharaoh or future president.
Toledo, United States.
