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Canaan Dog

Herding Group

Alert, vigilant and devoted

Canaan Dog

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Breed Overview

Canaan Dog is a versatile, intelligent breed that excels in a variety of roles, from a loyal family pet to an effective guard dog. Their high energy and exercise needs make them best suited for active individuals or families who can provide them with the mental and physical stimulation they require. Early socialization and training are crucial for this breed to manage their natural wariness and strong protective instincts. With the right care and environment, Canaan Dogs make devoted and highly capable companions.

Physical Characteristics
  • Size Medium
  • Height 19-24 inches (48-61 cm)
  • Weight 35-55 lbs (16-25 kg)
  • Life Span 12-15 years
  • Coat Double coat with a straight and harsh outer coat; short and soft undercoat
  • Color Various including black, brown, sandy, and white, often with white markings
  • Grooming Moderate; regular brushing and occasional bathing
  • Temperament Alert, loyal, and intelligent
  • Energy Level High
  • Intelligence HIgh
Health Needs
  • Exercise Requires regular exercise and mental stimulation
  • Trainability Intelligent but can be independent; responds well to consistent training
  • Socialization Naturally wary of strangers but loyal to family; socialization is important
  • Grooming Moderate; regular brushing and occasional bathing
  • Health Issues Generally a healthy breed with few genetic problems
Environment
  • Suitability for Families Loyal and protective, best with older children, requires early socialization and training
  • Suitable Living Space Best in homes with yards, adaptable to apartments with sufficient daily exercise

About the Breed

The Canaan Dog is known for its versatility and adaptability, traits honed through centuries of survival in the desert. They are keenly alert and make excellent watchdogs, while also being loyal and affectionate with their family.

History of the Breed

The Canaan Dog is one of the oldest breeds, originally from Israel. These dogs were primarily used for herding and guarding by the ancient Israelites. In modern times, they were rediscovered in the 1930s and trained as guard dogs, mine detectors, and messengers.

Israel

Fun Facts About the Canaan Dog

What To Expect When Caring For a Canaan Dog

Health

Generally, it is a healthy breed with few genetic health issues. Regular veterinary check-ups are recommended.

Grooming

Moderate grooming needs. Regular brushing to manage shedding and occasional baths. Attention to nails, ears, and teeth is also essential.

Exercise

High exercise requirements. Daily physical activities and mental stimulation are necessary. They excel in dog sports and activities like agility and obedience.

Training

Intelligent but may exhibit independent behavior. Consistent, positive reinforcement training methods work best. Early socialization is essential to develop a well-rounded temperament.

Nutrition

A balanced diet is suitable for their size and energy level. Monitor food intake to maintain a healthy weight.

Caring for a Canaan Dog requires a commitment to exercise, mental stimulation, and training needs. They thrive in environments where they can be active and engaged with their families. With the right care, including regular veterinary visits, proper nutrition, and sufficient exercise, Canaan Dogs make loyal and fascinating companions.

Canaan Dog Common Health Issues and Recommended Tests

Canaan Dogs are generally hardy and healthy, but like all breeds, they may be susceptible to specific health issues. Knowing these concerns and the recommended tests can help maintain their well-being.

Description: A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't form properly, leading to arthritis and discomfort.

Description: Similar to hip dysplasia, this condition involves varied growth rates of the three bones that comprise the dog's elbow, leading to joint laxity and pain.

Description: A neurological disorder that can cause seizures.

Description: Including progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts.

Description: A condition where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones, affecting the dog's metabolism.

Hip Dysplasia

Description: A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't form properly, leading to arthritis and discomfort.

Elbow Dysplasia

Description: Similar to hip dysplasia, this condition involves varied growth rates of the three bones that comprise the dog's elbow, leading to joint laxity and pain.

Epilepsy

Description: A neurological disorder that can cause seizures.

Eye Problems

Description: Including progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts.

Hypothyroidism

Description: A condition where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones, affecting the dog's metabolism.

Understanding these common health issues and adhering to the recommended tests and preventive care guidelines can help ensure a long, healthy life for a Canaan Dog. Regular collaboration with a veterinarian is crucial for developing a health care plan tailored to your dog's needs.

Prescription Medication Assistance for Canaan Dogs

The iHeartDogs Free Rx Discount Card Program is a pet prescription discount card that can help you save money on your furry friend’s medications. The card is free to sign up for, and you can use it at participating pharmacies nationwide. To use the free program, simply show the card to your pharmacist when you pick up your pet’s prescription. The pharmacist will then scan the card, and you will receive a discount on the price of the medication.LEARN MORE

How Much Does It Cost To Care For A Canaan Dog?

Caring for a Canaan Dog involves various expenses, which can vary based on your location, the dog’s age, health, and personal choices regarding care. Here’s a breakdown of typical expenses:

A purebred Canaan Dog puppy from a reputable breeder can be quite expensive. Always consider adopting from a shelter or rescue.

Initial Cost

$800 - 1200

Potential Additional Costs:

When searching for a reputable breeder, seek online reviews, and advice from vets, groomers, and fellow Canaan Dog enthusiasts.

Initial supplies like a crate, bed, bowls, collar, and leash can really add up.

Initial Cost

$100 - 300

Potential Additional Costs:

You may already have many of these items at home. Costs will vary depending on your purchase choices.

High-quality dog food is suitable for a medium-sized, active breed.

Estimated Cost

$300 - 600

Potential Additional Costs:

Learn more about the best quality dog food for Canaan Dogs.

Requires regular grooming, but as a breed with moderate grooming needs, costs are typically lower.

Estimated Cost

$100 - 300

Potential Additional Costs:

If you choose to perform simple grooming tasks at home you will need to invest in high-quality grooming supplies, such as dog-safe shampoos, nail trimmers, and haircutting shears.

Canaan Dogs require routine vet visits for check-ups, vaccinations, and flea and tick prevention.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 700

Potential Additional Costs:

The cost of veterinary care can vary widely depending on your geographic location and many other factors. This estimate only represents the cost of wellness care, and does not include any potential illnesses or injuries that may arise.

Pet insurance offers financial protection and peace of mind, ensuring that you can afford necessary veterinary care in the event of an emergency.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 599

Potential Additional Costs:

Insurance premiums vary depending on the coverage you choose as well as your Canaan Dog's age and health. Get a FREE, no-strings quote from the top pet insurers!

Your Canaan Dog will need toys, chews, wellness supplements, car safety equipment, and other supplies throughout their life.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 500

Potential Additional Costs:

Additional supplies can add up depending on the level of care you provide your pup.

Professional training is extremely important, but can add several hundred dollars to the cost of your dog's care.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 600

Potential Additional Costs:

Online Courses are available and can help you save money.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Can easily reach into the thousands with surgical costs, IVs, medications and after hours treatment.

If you travel or work long hours, you may need boarding or pet sitting services.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Overnight-boarding, day-boarding, and pet-sitting costs vary depending on the area you live, length of stay/frequency of services, and the amenities offered by the boarding facility or pet sitter.

A one-time fee for microchipping and annual local licensing fees.

Estimated Cost

$100 - 200

Total Estimated Annual Cost:

$2200 - $4999

It's important to note that these figures are estimates and can vary. Also, the first year of owning a dog can be more expensive due to one-time costs like spaying/neutering, initial vaccinations, and training. Regular budgeting for your dog's needs and an emergency fund for unforeseen costs are essential for responsible pet ownership.

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