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Chinese Crested

Toy Group

Affectionate, social and low-maintenance

Chinese Crested

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Breed Overview

The Chinese Crested is a charming and unique small dog breed, beloved for its affectionate nature and distinctive appearance. Its adaptability to various living situations and minimal exercise requirements make it a perfect companion for many families, including those living in apartments. Whether you choose the striking Hairless variety or the fluffy Powderpuff, a Chinese Crested can bring much joy and companionship.

Physical Characteristics
  • Size Small
  • Height 11-13 inches (28-33 cm
  • Weight 5-12 lbs (2.3-5.4 kg)
  • Life Span 13-18 years
  • Coat Two varieties - Hairless, with hair only on the head, tail, and feet, and Powderpuff, with a full coat of fine hair
  • Color Any color or combination of colors
  • Grooming High for the Hairless variety due to skin care; moderate for the Powderpuff variety
  • Temperament Playful, affectionate, and gentle
  • Energy Level Moderate
  • Intelligence Moderate
Health Needs
  • Exercise Moderate; enjoys walks and playtime but does well in smaller spaces
  • Trainability Intelligent and usually responds well to training
  • Socialization Friendly but can be reserved with strangers; socialization is important
  • Grooming High for the Hairless variety due to skin care; moderate for the Powderpuff variety
  • Health Issues Prone to dental issues (in Hairless variety), skin problems, and allergies
Environment
  • Suitability for Families Excellent for families; affectionate and gentle with children, adaptable to various living situations, good with other pets
  • Suitable Living Space Ideal for apartments or small homes; minimal outdoor space required, thrives in indoor settings, adaptable to urban living

About the Breed

The Chinese Crested is known for its distinct appearance and loving disposition. They are agile and playful, thriving on human companionship. Despite their delicate appearance, they are surprisingly robust and adaptable.

History of the Breed

Despite the name, the breed’s origins are not well documented, but they are believed to have originated in Africa or Asia. They were used on Chinese trading ships as ratters and became known as “Chinese Crested” dogs in the 19th century.

China

Fun Facts About the Chinese Crested

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The Hairless variety is known for lacking a full coat, making it a popular choice for allergy sufferers.

Chinese Crested

Chinese Crested are often featured in dog shows for their unique appearance and are known for their "prancing" gait.

Chinese Crested

Chinese Cresteds often enjoy being the center of attention and excel in agility and obedience.

    What To Expect When Caring For a Chinese Crested

    Health

    Prone to dental issues (especially in the Hairless variety), skin problems, and allergies. Regular health check-ups and dental care are crucial.

    Grooming

    High grooming needs for the Hairless variety, including skincare to protect against the sun and cold. The Powderpuff variety requires regular brushing to maintain coat health. Both varieties need regular nail trimming and ear cleaning.

    Exercise

    Moderate exercise needs; enjoys walks and playtime. Adaptable to various living situations, including apartments.

    Training

    Intelligent and usually responds well to training. Positive reinforcement techniques are effective. Early socialization is recommended to develop a well-rounded temperament.

    Nutrition

    A balanced diet is suitable for a small, moderately active breed. Careful monitoring of food intake to prevent obesity.

    Caring for a Chinese Crested involves understanding their unique needs, particularly in grooming and skincare for the Hairless variety. They thrive in environments where they receive plenty of attention and love. With proper care, regular veterinary visits, appropriate nutrition, and sufficient exercise, Chinese Cresteds make loving and engaging companions.

    Chinese Crested Common Health Issues and Recommended Tests

    Chinese Crested dogs, known for their unique appearance and affectionate nature, are generally healthy but have some breed-specific health concerns. Awareness and proactive care can help maintain their well-being.

    Description: Particularly in the Hairless variety, they can have issues like early tooth loss and decay due to the altered shape and number of teeth.

    Recommended Test: Dental Check-ups: Regular dental examinations and care, are particularly important for the Hairless variety.

    Description: The Hairless variety is prone to acne, sunburn, and other irritations.

    Recommended Test: Skin Care and Monitoring: Regular check-ups to monitor and treat skin conditions and proper skincare routines.

    Description: A degenerative eye disease that can lead to blindness.

    Recommended Test: Eye Examination: Regular veterinarian or veterinary ophthalmologist checks to screen for PRA and other eye conditions.

    Description: A condition where the kneecap dislocates or moves out of its usual location.

    Recommended Test: Patella Evaluation: Especially if the dog shows lameness or abnormal gait.

    Description: They can be susceptible to various allergies, affecting their skin and overall health.

    Recommended Test: Allergy Testing: If symptoms of allergies are observed, such as excessive itching, red skin, or gastrointestinal issues.

    Dental Problems

    Description: Particularly in the Hairless variety, they can have issues like early tooth loss and decay due to the altered shape and number of teeth.

    Recommended Test: Dental Check-ups: Regular dental examinations and care, are particularly important for the Hairless variety.

    Skin Problems

    Description: The Hairless variety is prone to acne, sunburn, and other irritations.

    Recommended Test: Skin Care and Monitoring: Regular check-ups to monitor and treat skin conditions and proper skincare routines.

    Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

    Description: A degenerative eye disease that can lead to blindness.

    Recommended Test: Eye Examination: Regular veterinarian or veterinary ophthalmologist checks to screen for PRA and other eye conditions.

    Patellar Luxation

    Description: A condition where the kneecap dislocates or moves out of its usual location.

    Recommended Test: Patella Evaluation: Especially if the dog shows lameness or abnormal gait.

    Allergies

    Description: They can be susceptible to various allergies, affecting their skin and overall health.

    Recommended Test: Allergy Testing: If symptoms of allergies are observed, such as excessive itching, red skin, or gastrointestinal issues.

    Understanding these common health issues and adhering to the recommended tests and preventive care guidelines can help ensure a long, healthy life for a Chinese Crested. Collaboration with a veterinarian is key to developing a health care plan tailored to your dog's needs.

    Prescription Medication Assistance for Chinese Cresteds

    The iHeartDogs Free Rx Discount Card Program is a pet prescription discount card that can help you save money on your furry friend’s medications. The card is free to sign up for, and you can use it at participating pharmacies nationwide. To use the free program, simply show the card to your pharmacist when you pick up your pet’s prescription. The pharmacist will then scan the card, and you will receive a discount on the price of the medication.LEARN MORE

    How Much Does It Cost To Care For A Chinese Crested?

    Caring for a Chinese Crested involves various expenses based on location, the dog’s age and health, and your personal care choices. Here’s a breakdown of typical expenses:

    A purebred Chinese Crested puppy from a reputable breeder can be quite expensive. Always consider adopting from a shelter or rescue.

    Initial Cost

    $1000 - 4000

    Potential Additional Costs:

    When searching for a reputable breeder, seek online reviews, and advice from vets, groomers, and fellow Chinese Crested enthusiasts.

    Initial supplies like a crate, bed, bowls, collar, and leash can really add up.

    Initial Cost

    $100 - 300

    Potential Additional Costs:

    You may already have many of these items at home. Costs will vary depending on your purchase choices.

    High-quality dog food is suitable for a small, moderately active breed.

    Estimated Cost

    $200 - 399

    Potential Additional Costs:

    Learn more about the best quality dog food for Chinese Cresteds.

    Particularly for the Hairless variety, requires specific skincare routines.

    Estimated Cost

    $100 - 400

    Potential Additional Costs:

    If you choose to perform simple grooming tasks at home you will need to invest in high-quality grooming supplies, such as dog-safe shampoos, nail trimmers, and haircutting shears.

    Chinese Cresteds require routine vet visits for check-ups, vaccinations, and flea and tick prevention.

    Estimated Cost

    $200 - 700

    Potential Additional Costs:

    The cost of veterinary care can vary widely depending on your geographic location and many other factors. This estimate only represents the cost of wellness care, and does not include any potential illnesses or injuries that may arise.

    Pet insurance offers financial protection and peace of mind, ensuring that you can afford necessary veterinary care in the event of an emergency.

    Estimated Cost

    $200 - 600

    Potential Additional Costs:

    Insurance premiums vary depending on the coverage you choose as well as your Chinese Crested's age and health. Get a FREE, no-strings quote from the top pet insurers!

    Your Chinese Crested will need toys, chews, wellness supplements, car safety equipment, and other supplies throughout their life.

    Estimated Cost

    $200 - 500

    Potential Additional Costs:

    Additional supplies can add up depending on the level of care you provide your pup.

    Professional training is extremely important, but can add several hundred dollars to the cost of your dog's care.

    Estimated Cost

    $500 - 1000

    Potential Additional Costs:

    Online Courses are available and can help you save money.

    Setting aside funds for unexpected health issues is always a good idea.

    Estimated Cost

    Varies based on need

    Potential Additional Costs:

    Can easily reach into the thousands with surgical costs, IVs, medications and after hours treatment.

    If you travel or work long hours, you may need boarding or pet sitting services.

    Estimated Cost

    Varies based on need

    Potential Additional Costs:

    Overnight-boarding, day-boarding, and pet-sitting costs vary depending on the area you live, length of stay/frequency of services, and the amenities offered by the boarding facility or pet sitter.

    A one-time fee for microchipping and annual local licensing fees.

    Estimated Cost

    $100 - 300

    Total Estimated Annual Cost:

    $2600 - $8199

    It's important to note that these figures are estimates and can vary. Also, the first year of owning a dog can be more expensive due to one-time costs like spaying/neutering, initial vaccinations, and training. Regular budgeting for your dog's needs and an emergency fund for unforeseen costs are essential for responsible pet ownership.

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