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Chinese Shar-Pei

Non-Sporting Group

Wrinkled, loyal and independent

Chinese Shar-Pei

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Breed Overview

The Chinese Shar-Pei is a distinctive and noble breed, celebrated for its loyalty, unique appearance, and independent character. Ideal for owners who appreciate a dog with a strong personality and the ability to be both a devoted companion and an effective watchdog. While their grooming needs are minimal in terms of coat care, attention to their skin and wrinkles is essential for their well-being. Proper training, socialization, and regular veterinary care can help mitigate potential health issues, ensuring a fulfilling and happy life together. The Shar-Pei stands out not only for its wrinkles but for its depth of character, making it a beloved member of the family for those who understand and respect its unique traits.

Physical Characteristics
  • Size Medium
  • Height 18-20 inches (46-51 cm)
  • Weight 45-60 lbs (20-27 kg)
  • Life Span 8-12 years
  • Coat Short, bristly, and stand-off
  • Color Solid colors including black, blue, fawn, cream, and red
  • Grooming Minimal; regular brushing and occasional bathing
  • Temperament Loyal, independent, calm, and sometimes aloof
  • Energy Level Moderate
  • Intelligence High
Health Needs
  • Exercise Daily walks and playtime
  • Trainability Intelligent but can be stubborn; responds best to consistent, positive training
  • Socialization Can be reserved with strangers; early socialization is important
  • Grooming Minimal; regular brushing and occasional bathing
  • Health Issues Prone to skin issues, entropion, hip dysplasia, and fever syndrome
Environment
  • Suitability for Families Good, with a preference for families that understand and respect their independent nature
  • Suitable Living Space Adaptable to apartment living if provided with sufficient exercise, but does well in homes with more space

About the Breed

Originally from China, the Chinese Shar-Pei is a breed known for its loyalty and protective nature. They are often calm and dignified, showing deep affection for their family. Despite their independent streak, they are closely bonded to their owners.

History of the Breed

The Chinese Shar-Pei is believed to have ancient origins in China, where they were used for hunting, guarding, and even herding. The breed faced near extinction in the 20th century but was revived through efforts by breeders, especially in the United States.

China

Fun Facts About the Chinese Shar-Pei

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"Shar-Pei" means "sand skin" in Chinese, referring to their rough coat.

Two,Big,Black,Sharpei,Dogs,Sitting,In,Sunny,Park

They are known for their characteristic blue-black tongue.

Shutterstock

Shar-Peis were once listed in the Guinness World Records as the rarest dog breed worldwide.

    What To Expect When Caring For a Chinese Shar-Pei

    Health

    Prone to skin issues, entropion (eyelid rolling inward), hip dysplasia, and fever syndrome. Regular health screenings and veterinary check-ups are crucial.

    Grooming

    Minimal grooming needs due to their short coat. Regular brushing to remove dead hair and occasional bathing. Particular attention should be given to cleaning their wrinkles to prevent skin infections.

    Exercise

    Daily walks and playtime are needed to meet their moderate energy levels. Suitable for both active and more laid-back lifestyles.

    Training

    Requires a firm, consistent, and positive approach to training. Can be independent, so patience and consistency are key. Early socialization is recommended to foster a well-adjusted temperament.

    Nutrition

    A balanced diet is appropriate for their size and energy level. Monitor food intake to prevent obesity, a common issue in the breed.

    Caring for a Chinese Shar-Pei involves understanding their unique physical and temperamental needs. They thrive in environments where they can receive plenty of love and attention. With proper care, including regular veterinary visits, appropriate nutrition, and sufficient exercise, Chinese Shar-Peis make loyal and distinctive companions.

    Chinese Shar-Pei Common Health Issues and Recommended Tests

    Chinese Shar-Peis, known for their distinctive wrinkles and loyal nature, are generally robust dogs but have some breed-specific health issues. Awareness of these issues and the recommended tests can help maintain their health.

    Description: Due to their wrinkles, they are prone to various skin issues, including infections and allergies.

    Recommended Test: Regular Skin Examinations: To monitor for signs of infections or allergies. Proper skin care is crucial for this breed.

    Description: A condition where the eyelid rolls inward, causing the eyelashes to irritate the eye.

    Recommended Test: Eye Examination: Regular checks by a veterinarian to screen for entropion, mainly if symptoms like eye irritation are observed.

    Description: A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, leading to arthritis and discomfort.

    Recommended Test: Hip X-Rays: To screen for hip dysplasia, especially if the dog shows signs of pain or lameness.

    Description: A breed-specific condition characterized by periodic fever and swelling of the hocks.

    Recommended Test: Blood Tests for Shar-Pei Fever: If symptoms like unexplained fever or leg swelling are observed.

    Description: A disorder where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones.

    Recommended Test: Thyroid Function Test: To check for hypothyroidism, if symptoms like weight gain, lethargy, or skin problems are observed.

    Skin Problems

    Description: Due to their wrinkles, they are prone to various skin issues, including infections and allergies.

    Recommended Test: Regular Skin Examinations: To monitor for signs of infections or allergies. Proper skin care is crucial for this breed.

    Entropion

    Description: A condition where the eyelid rolls inward, causing the eyelashes to irritate the eye.

    Recommended Test: Eye Examination: Regular checks by a veterinarian to screen for entropion, mainly if symptoms like eye irritation are observed.

    Hip Dysplasia

    Description: A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, leading to arthritis and discomfort.

    Recommended Test: Hip X-Rays: To screen for hip dysplasia, especially if the dog shows signs of pain or lameness.

    Shar-Pei Fever

    Description: A breed-specific condition characterized by periodic fever and swelling of the hocks.

    Recommended Test: Blood Tests for Shar-Pei Fever: If symptoms like unexplained fever or leg swelling are observed.

    Hypothyroidism

    Description: A disorder where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones.

    Recommended Test: Thyroid Function Test: To check for hypothyroidism, if symptoms like weight gain, lethargy, or skin problems are observed.

    Understanding these common health issues and adhering to the recommended tests and preventive care guidelines can help ensure a long, healthy life for a Chinese Shar-Pei. Regular collaboration with your veterinarian is key to developing a healthcare plan tailored to your dog's needs.

    Prescription Medication Assistance for Chinese Shar-Peis

    The iHeartDogs Free Rx Discount Card Program is a pet prescription discount card that can help you save money on your furry friend’s medications. The card is free to sign up for, and you can use it at participating pharmacies nationwide. To use the free program, simply show the card to your pharmacist when you pick up your pet’s prescription. The pharmacist will then scan the card, and you will receive a discount on the price of the medication.LEARN MORE

    How Much Does It Cost To Care For A Chinese Shar-Pei?

    Caring for a Chinese Shar-Pei involves various expenses that can vary depending on location, the dog’s age and health, and personal care choices. Here’s a breakdown of typical expenses:

    A purebred Chinese Shar-Pei puppy from a reputable breeder can be quite expensive. Always consider adopting from a shelter or rescue.

    Initial Cost

    $1000 - 2500

    Potential Additional Costs:

    When searching for a reputable breeder, seek online reviews, and advice from vets, groomers, and fellow Chinese Shar-Pei enthusiasts.

    Initial supplies like a crate, bed, bowls, collar, and leash can really add up.

    Initial Cost

    $100 - 300

    Potential Additional Costs:

    You may already have many of these items at home. Costs will vary depending on your purchase choices.

    High-quality dog food is suitable for a medium-sized breed.

    Estimated Cost

    $300 - 600

    Potential Additional Costs:

    Learn more about the best quality dog food for Chinese Shar-Peis.

    Regular grooming is essential due to their skin folds and coat type.

    Estimated Cost

    $200 - 600

    Potential Additional Costs:

    If you choose to perform simple grooming tasks at home you will need to invest in high-quality grooming supplies, such as dog-safe shampoos, nail trimmers, and haircutting shears.

    Chinese Shar-Peis require routine vet visits for check-ups, vaccinations, and flea and tick prevention.

    Estimated Cost

    $300 - 1000

    Potential Additional Costs:

    The cost of veterinary care can vary widely depending on your geographic location and many other factors. This estimate only represents the cost of wellness care, and does not include any potential illnesses or injuries that may arise.

    Pet insurance offers financial protection and peace of mind, ensuring that you can afford necessary veterinary care in the event of an emergency.

    Estimated Cost

    $300 - 800

    Potential Additional Costs:

    Insurance premiums vary depending on the coverage you choose as well as your Chinese Shar-Pei's age and health. Get a FREE, no-strings quote from the top pet insurers!

    Your Chinese Shar-Pei will need toys, chews, wellness supplements, car safety equipment, and other supplies throughout their life.

    Estimated Cost

    $100 - 300

    Potential Additional Costs:

    Additional supplies can add up depending on the level of care you provide your pup.

    Professional training is extremely important, but can add several hundred dollars to the cost of your dog's care.

    Estimated Cost

    $500 - 1000

    Potential Additional Costs:

    Online Courses are available and can help you save money.

    Setting aside funds for unexpected health issues is always a good idea.

    Estimated Cost

    Varies based on need

    Potential Additional Costs:

    Can easily reach into the thousands with surgical costs, IVs, medications and after hours treatment.

    If you travel or work long hours, you may need boarding or pet sitting services.

    Estimated Cost

    Varies based on need

    Potential Additional Costs:

    Overnight-boarding, day-boarding, and pet-sitting costs vary depending on the area you live, length of stay/frequency of services, and the amenities offered by the boarding facility or pet sitter.

    A one-time fee for microchipping and annual local licensing fees.

    Estimated Cost

    $50 - 100

    Total Estimated Annual Cost:

    $2850 - $7200

    It's important to note that these figures are estimates and can vary. Also, the first year of owning a dog can be more expensive due to one-time costs like spaying/neutering, initial vaccinations, and training. Regular budgeting for your dog's needs and an emergency fund for unforeseen costs are essential for responsible pet ownership.

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