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Finnish Lapphund

Herding Group

Friendly, intelligent and adaptable

Finnish Lapphund

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Breed Overview

The Finnish Lapphund is a traditional herding dog from the Lapland region of Finland, valued for its versatility and adaptability in harsh climates. They are well-suited as family pets due to their friendly and gentle nature.

Physical Characteristics
  • Size Medium-sized breed
  • Height Generally stands at about 16-20 inches (41-51 cm) for males and 15-19 inches (38-48 cm) for females
  • Weight Typically ranges between 33-53 pounds (15-24 kg) for both males and females
  • Life Span Around 12-15 years
  • Coat Double-coated, with a short, dense undercoat and a longer, coarse topcoat
  • Color A wide variety of colors, including black, brown, and sable, often with white markings
  • Grooming Moderate; regular brushing needed to manage shedding
  • Temperament Known for being friendly, alert, and intelligent
  • Energy Level Moderate to high; requires regular exercise and mental stimulation
  • Intelligence High
Health Needs
  • Exercise Moderate to high; enjoys activities and needs regular exercise
  • Trainability Highly trainable, known for their eagerness to please
  • Socialization Good with children and other pets; sociable and friendly when properly socialized
  • Grooming Moderate; regular brushing needed to manage shedding
  • Health Issues Generally healthy but prone to certain conditions like hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy
Environment
  • Suitability for Families Finnish Lapphunds are affectionate, patient with kids, and sociable, making them outstanding pets for active families
  • Suitable Living Space Thrives in various environments, from apartments to houses, provided they receive ample exercise and mental stimulation

About the Breed

Originally bred for herding reindeer in the Arctic regions of Lapland, the Finnish Lapphund is a versatile and hardy breed, excelling in various canine activities and as a companion pet.

History of the Breed

Their history dates back hundreds of years in northern Scandinavia, where they were indispensable to the Sami people for herding and guarding reindeer.

Finland

Fun Facts About the Finnish Lapphund

What To Expect When Caring For a Finnish Lapphund

Health

Generally, it is a healthy breed, but it is prone to conditions like hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy. Regular health screenings and genetic testing are recommended.

Grooming

Their thick double coat requires regular grooming. Brushing a few times a week and more frequently during shedding seasons is necessary to maintain coat health.

Exercise

Moderate to high energy levels require daily exercise. They enjoy activities like walking, running, and participating in dog sports.

Training

Intelligent and eager to learn, Finnish Lapphunds respond well to positive reinforcement training methods. Early socialization and consistent training are key.

Nutrition

A balanced diet is important for their size, age, and activity level. Portion control is crucial to prevent overfeeding.

Finnish Lapphund is a delightful breed for families or individuals looking for a smart, adaptable, and affectionate dog. They can be a joyful and loyal companion with proper care, training, and nutrition.

Finnish Lapphund Common Health Issues and Recommended Tests

The Finnish Lapphund, known for its amiable temperament and striking appearance, is generally a robust breed but, like all breeds, can be predisposed to certain health issues. Awareness and appropriate health testing can assist in maintaining their well-being. Here's a list of common health issues in Finnish Lapphunds and the recommended tests for these conditions:

Description: A genetic condition that can cause blindness due to the loss of photoreceptors at the back of the eye.

Description: A hereditary condition where the thighbone doesn't fit snugly into the hip joint, leading to arthritis or lameness.

Description: Can cause opacity on the eye's lens, leading to poor vision and potential blindness.

Description: The knee cap slips out of place, which can be painful and cause limping.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

Description: A genetic condition that can cause blindness due to the loss of photoreceptors at the back of the eye.

Hip Dysplasia

Description: A hereditary condition where the thighbone doesn't fit snugly into the hip joint, leading to arthritis or lameness.

Hereditary Cataracts

Description: Can cause opacity on the eye's lens, leading to poor vision and potential blindness.

Patellar Luxation

Description: The knee cap slips out of place, which can be painful and cause limping.

Ensuring that Finnish Lapphunds undergo these health tests can help in the early detection and management of these conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including appropriate exercise, are key factors in promoting the long-term health of Finnish Lapphunds.

Prescription Medication Assistance for Finnish Lapphunds

The iHeartDogs Free Rx Discount Card Program is a pet prescription discount card that can help you save money on your furry friend’s medications. The card is free to sign up for, and you can use it at participating pharmacies nationwide. To use the free program, simply show the card to your pharmacist when you pick up your pet’s prescription. The pharmacist will then scan the card, and you will receive a discount on the price of the medication.LEARN MORE

How Much Does It Cost To Care For A Finnish Lapphund?

Caring for a Finnish Lapphund involves various expenses, and the total annual cost can vary depending on factors like your location, the dog’s individual health needs, and the standard of care you provide. Here’s a breakdown of the typical expenses involved in caring for a Finnish Lapphund:

A purebred Finnish Lapphund puppy from a reputable breeder can be quite expensive. Always consider adopting from a shelter or rescue.

Initial Cost

$2000 - 3000

Potential Additional Costs:

When searching for a reputable breeder, seek online reviews, and advice from vets, groomers, and fellow Finnish Lapphund enthusiasts.

Initial supplies like a crate, bed, bowls, collar, and leash can really add up.

Initial Cost

$100 - 300

Potential Additional Costs:

You may already have many of these items at home. Costs will vary depending on your purchase choices.

Given their medium size and activity level, Finnish Lapphunds require a substantial amount of high-quality dog food and treats.

Estimated Cost

$300 - 700

Potential Additional Costs:

Learn more about the best quality dog food for Finnish Lapphunds.

Their thick double coat requires regular grooming.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 500

Potential Additional Costs:

If you choose to perform simple grooming tasks at home you will need to invest in high-quality grooming supplies, such as dog-safe shampoos, nail trimmers, and haircutting shears.

Finnish Lapphunds require routine vet visits for check-ups, vaccinations, and flea and tick prevention.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 600

Potential Additional Costs:

The cost of veterinary care can vary widely depending on your geographic location and many other factors. This estimate only represents the cost of wellness care, and does not include any potential illnesses or injuries that may arise.

Pet insurance offers financial protection and peace of mind, ensuring that you can afford necessary veterinary care in the event of an emergency.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 600

Potential Additional Costs:

Insurance premiums vary depending on the coverage you choose as well as your Finnish Lapphund's age and health. Get a FREE, no-strings quote from the top pet insurers!

Your Finnish Lapphund will need toys, chews, wellness supplements, car safety equipment, and other supplies throughout their life.

Estimated Cost

$100 - 200

Potential Additional Costs:

Additional supplies can add up depending on the level of care you provide your pup.

Professional training is extremely important, but can add several hundred dollars to the cost of your dog's care.

Estimated Cost

$500 - 1000

Potential Additional Costs:

Online Courses are available and can help you save money.

Setting aside funds for unexpected health issues is always a good idea.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Can easily reach into the thousands with surgical costs, IVs, medications and after hours treatment.

If you travel or work long hours, you may need boarding or pet sitting services.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Overnight-boarding, day-boarding, and pet-sitting costs vary depending on the area you live, length of stay/frequency of services, and the amenities offered by the boarding facility or pet sitter.

A one-time fee for microchipping and annual local licensing fees.

Estimated Cost

$50 - 100

Total Estimated Annual Cost:

$3650 - $7000

It's important to note that these figures are estimates and can vary. Also, the first year of owning a dog can be more expensive due to one-time costs like spaying/neutering, initial vaccinations, and training. Regular budgeting for your dog's needs and an emergency fund for unforeseen costs are essential for responsible pet ownership.

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