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Great Pyrenees

Working Group

Intelligent, wise and independent

Great Pyrenees

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Breed Overview

The Great Pyrenees is a majestic and noble breed known for its calm demeanor and protective instincts. They make excellent family pets for those who appreciate their independent nature and are prepared to manage their grooming needs and exercise requirements. While their trainability may present a challenge due to their independent streak, their loyalty and protective instincts make them superb guard dogs. Ideal for families with space to roam, the Great Pyrenees is a devoted companion that thrives in a loving, active environment. Their ability to guard and their gentle nature with children make them an excellent choice for those looking for a large, protective, but family-friendly dog.

Physical Characteristics
  • Size Large to giant
  • Height Males 27-32 inches (69-81 cm), Females 25-29 inches (63-74 cm)
  • Weight Males 100-120 lbs (45-54 kg), Females 85-100 lbs (38-45 kg)
  • Life Span 10-12 years
  • Coat Thick, weather-resistant double coat
  • Color Predominantly white, sometimes with gray, tan, or reddish-brown markings
  • Grooming Regular brushing due to thick coat; more frequent during shedding seasons
  • Temperament Calm, patient, and protective
  • Energy Level Moderate
  • Intelligence High
Health Needs
  • Exercise Daily walks and playtime, but not excessively energetic
  • Trainability Intelligent but can be independent; responds well to patient, consistent training
  • Socialization Naturally protective; early socialization is important
  • Grooming Regular brushing due to thick coat; more frequent during shedding seasons
  • Health Issues Prone to hip dysplasia, bloat, and bone cancer
Environment
  • Suitability for Families Excellent. Known for being gentle with children and protective of their family
  • Suitable Living Space Best suited for homes with more space, including a securely fenced yard

About the Breed

The Great Pyrenees are renowned for their calm and patient nature, making them excellent family pets. They are also known for their protective instincts, originally bred to guard livestock.

History of the Breed

Originating in the Pyrenees Mountains of France and Spain, this breed has a long history as a guardian of flocks and a defender against predators. Their history as working dogs is reflected in their strong protective instincts.

France

Fun Facts About the Great Pyrenees

What To Expect When Caring For a Great Pyrenees

Health

Prone to hip dysplasia, bloat (gastric torsion), and bone cancer. Regular veterinary check-ups and monitoring for signs of these conditions are important.

Grooming

Requires regular brushing due to their thick coat, especially during shedding seasons. Regular bathing, nail trimming, and ear cleaning are also necessary.

Exercise

Needs daily walks and playtime but is not excessively energetic. Suitable for families with space for them to roam and play.

Training

Intelligent but can be independent, making training a challenge. Consistency and patience in training are key. Early socialization is crucial to ensure they are well-adjusted.

Nutrition

A balanced diet is appropriate for their size and energy level. Care should be taken to monitor their food intake to prevent obesity.

Caring for a Great Pyrenees involves understanding their specific needs as a large, protective breed. They thrive in environments where they can exercise and be part of family activities. With proper care, including regular veterinary visits, appropriate nutrition, and sufficient exercise, Great Pyrenees can be loyal and loving companions.

Great Pyrenees Common Health Issues and Recommended Tests

The Great Pyrenees, known for their majestic appearance and gentle nature, are generally healthy but have predispositions to certain health issues. Being aware of these potential problems and the recommended tests can help in maintaining their health.

Description: A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, potentially leading to arthritis.

Description: A life-threatening condition where the stomach fills with gas and may twist. This is particularly a concern in large breeds.

Description: Great Pyrenees are at a higher risk for bone cancer compared to smaller breeds.

Description: A condition where the kneecap dislocates from its normal position.

Description: Including conditions like progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) and cataracts.

Hip Dysplasia

Description: A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, potentially leading to arthritis.

Bloat (Gastric Torsion)

Description: A life-threatening condition where the stomach fills with gas and may twist. This is particularly a concern in large breeds.

Bone Cancer (Osteosarcoma)

Description: Great Pyrenees are at a higher risk for bone cancer compared to smaller breeds.

Patellar Luxation

Description: A condition where the kneecap dislocates from its normal position.

Eye Problems

Description: Including conditions like progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) and cataracts.

Understanding these common health issues and adhering to the recommended tests and preventive care guidelines can help ensure a long, healthy life for Great Pyrenees. Collaboration with your veterinarian is key to developing a health care plan tailored to your dog's specific needs.

Prescription Medication Assistance for Great Pyrenees

The iHeartDogs Free Rx Discount Card Program is a pet prescription discount card that can help you save money on your furry friend’s medications. The card is free to sign up for, and you can use it at participating pharmacies nationwide. To use the free program, simply show the card to your pharmacist when you pick up your pet’s prescription. The pharmacist will then scan the card, and you will receive a discount on the price of the medication.LEARN MORE

How Much Does It Cost To Care For A Great Pyrenees?

Caring for a Great Pyrenees, a large to giant breed, involves various expenses that can vary depending on factors like location, the dog’s age and health, and personal care choices. Here’s a breakdown of typical expenses:

A purebred Great Pyrenees puppy from a reputable breeder can be quite expensive. Always consider adopting from a shelter or rescue.

Initial Cost

$600 - 1500

Potential Additional Costs:

When searching for a reputable breeder, seek online reviews, and advice from vets, groomers, and fellow Great Pyrenees enthusiasts.

Initial supplies like a crate, bed, bowls, collar, and leash can really add up.

Initial Cost

$300 - 700

Potential Additional Costs:

You may already have many of these items at home. Costs will vary depending on your purchase choices.

High-quality dog food is suitable for a large breed with moderate to high energy levels.

Estimated Cost

$600 - 1200

Potential Additional Costs:

Learn more about the best quality dog food for Great Pyrenees.

Requires regular grooming due to their thick coat. This may include professional grooming services.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 600

Potential Additional Costs:

If you choose to perform simple grooming tasks at home you will need to invest in high-quality grooming supplies, such as dog-safe shampoos, nail trimmers, and haircutting shears.

Great Pyrenees require routine vet visits for check-ups, vaccinations, and flea and tick prevention.

Estimated Cost

$500 - 1500

Potential Additional Costs:

The cost of veterinary care can vary widely depending on your geographic location and many other factors. This estimate only represents the cost of wellness care, and does not include any potential illnesses or injuries that may arise.

Pet insurance offers financial protection and peace of mind, ensuring that you can afford necessary veterinary care in the event of an emergency.

Estimated Cost

$500 - 1000

Potential Additional Costs:

Insurance premiums vary depending on the coverage you choose as well as your Great Pyrenees's age and health. Get a FREE, no-strings quote from the top pet insurers!

Your Great Pyrenees will need toys, chews, wellness supplements, car safety equipment, and other supplies throughout their life.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 500

Potential Additional Costs:

Additional supplies can add up depending on the level of care you provide your pup.

Professional training is extremely important, but can add several hundred dollars to the cost of your dog's care.

Estimated Cost

$500 - 1000

Potential Additional Costs:

Online Courses are available and can help you save money.

Setting aside funds for unexpected health issues is always a good idea.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Can easily reach into the thousands with surgical costs, IVs, medications and after hours treatment.

If you travel or work long hours, you may need boarding or pet sitting services.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Overnight-boarding, day-boarding, and pet-sitting costs vary depending on the area you live, length of stay/frequency of services, and the amenities offered by the boarding facility or pet sitter.

A one-time fee for microchipping and annual local licensing fees.

Estimated Cost

$50 - 1000

Total Estimated Annual Cost:

$3450 - $9000

It's important to note that these figures are estimates and can vary. Also, the first year of owning a dog can be more expensive due to one-time costs like spaying/neutering, initial vaccinations, and training. Regular budgeting for your dog's needs and an emergency fund for unforeseen costs are essential for responsible pet ownership.

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