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Brussels Griffon

Toy Group

Affectionate, intelligent and spirited

Brussels Griffon

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Breed Overview

The Brussels Griffon is a small, charming breed known for its distinctive face, affectionate nature, and spirited personality. They are intelligent dogs that form strong bonds with their owners, thriving in environments where they can be part of their daily activities. While they may present training challenges due to their independent streak, their eagerness to be involved and their loyalty make them endearing companions. Their adaptability makes them well-suited for apartment living, though they tend to be vocal. Regular grooming, especially for the rough-coated variety, and attention to their social and exercise needs can ensure this engaging little breed’s happy, healthy life.

Physical Characteristics
  • Size Small
  • Height 7-10 inches (18-25 cm)
  • Weight 8-10 lbs (3.6-4.5 kg)
  • Life Span 12-15 years
  • Coat Two types - rough-coated (wiry) and smooth-coated (smooth)
  • Color Red, belge (mixture of black and reddish-brown), black and tan, or black
  • Grooming Moderate; the rough-coated variety requires regular brushing and occasional trimming
  • Temperament Alert, curious, and affectionate
  • Energy Level Moderate
  • Intelligence Moderate
Health Needs
  • Exercise Daily walks and play sessions
  • Trainability Intelligent but can be stubborn; responds well to positive reinforcement
  • Socialization Friendly with family but wary of strangers; early socialization is essential
  • Grooming Moderate; the rough-coated variety requires regular brushing and occasional trimming
  • Health Issues Prone to heat intolerance, dental issues, and respiratory problems
Environment
  • Suitability for Families Better with older children, affectionate, loyal, requires gentle handling, not ideal for very young kids
  • Suitable Living Space Ideal for apartments and small spaces, thrives in close proximity to its family

About the Breed

The Brussels Griffon is known for its confident and alert demeanor. Despite their small size, they have a big personality and are known for being quite affectionate with their family members.

History of the Breed

Originally from Brussels, Belgium, this breed was developed from the Griffon d’Ecurie, a type of Belgian street dog, and the Affenpinscher. Initially bred to hunt and kill rats, they eventually became famous as companions for cab drivers in the city.

Belgium

Fun Facts About the Barbet

What To Expect When Caring For a Brussels Griffon

Health

Prone to heat intolerance, dental issues, and respiratory problems. Regular health check-ups are essential.

Grooming

The rough-coated variety requires regular brushing and occasional trimming. The smooth-coated variety needs less frequent grooming. Regular nail trimming, ear cleaning, and dental care are important.

Exercise

Daily walks and play sessions to meet their moderate energy levels. Enjoy interactive games and mental stimulation.

Training

Intelligent but can show stubbornness. Positive reinforcement and consistency are key in training. Early socialization is essential to manage their wary nature with strangers.

Nutrition

A balanced diet is suitable for small-breed dogs. Be cautious of overfeeding as they can gain weight quickly.

Caring for a Brussels Griffon involves understanding their unique personality and needs. They thrive in environments where they receive ample affection and mental stimulation. Regular veterinary care, proper nutrition, and consistent grooming are vital to keeping them healthy and happy. With the proper care, Brussels Griffons make delightful, loving companions.

Brussels Griffon Common Health Issues and Recommended Tests

The Brussels Griffon, a charming and unique toy breed, has specific health concerns that owners should know. Regular veterinary care and awareness of these issues can help ensure your pet's long, healthy life.

Description: Due to their short noses (brachycephalic), they are prone to breathing difficulties.

Description: Their small mouths can lead to overcrowded teeth, increasing the risk of dental problems.

Description: A condition affecting the brain and spine, caused by cavities or cysts within the spinal cord. MRI scans can be used for diagnosis.

Description: Including cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy, and cherry eye.

Description: A condition where the kneecap slips out of place.

Description: Such as murmurs or valve disease.

Respiratory Problems

Description: Due to their short noses (brachycephalic), they are prone to breathing difficulties.

Dental Issues

Description: Their small mouths can lead to overcrowded teeth, increasing the risk of dental problems.

Syringomyelia

Description: A condition affecting the brain and spine, caused by cavities or cysts within the spinal cord. MRI scans can be used for diagnosis.

Eye Problems

Description: Including cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy, and cherry eye.

Patellar Luxation

Description: A condition where the kneecap slips out of place.

Heart Issues

Description: Such as murmurs or valve disease.

Understanding these common health issues and adhering to the recommended tests and preventive care guidelines can help maintain the health and happiness of a Brussels Griffon. Collaboration with a veterinarian is crucial for developing a health care plan tailored to your dog's needs.

Prescription Medication Assistance for Brussels Griffons

The iHeartDogs Free Rx Discount Card Program is a pet prescription discount card that can help you save money on your furry friend’s medications. The card is free to sign up for, and you can use it at participating pharmacies nationwide. To use the free program, simply show the card to your pharmacist when you pick up your pet’s prescription. The pharmacist will then scan the card, and you will receive a discount on the price of the medication.LEARN MORE

How Much Does It Cost To Care For A Brussels Griffons?

Caring for a Brussels Griffon involves various expenses that can vary depending on your location, the dog’s age and health, and your personal choices regarding care. Here’s a breakdown of typical costs:

A purebred Brussels Griffon puppy from a reputable breeder can be quite expensive. Always consider adopting from a shelter or rescue.

Initial Cost

$1500 - 4000

Potential Additional Costs:

When searching for a reputable breeder, seek online reviews, and advice from vets, groomers, and fellow Brussels Griffon enthusiasts.

Initial supplies like a crate, bed, bowls, collar, and leash can really add up.

Initial Cost

$150 - 300

Potential Additional Costs:

You may already have many of these items at home. Costs will vary depending on your purchase choices.

High-quality dog food suited for small breeds.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 400

Potential Additional Costs:

Learn more about the best quality dog food for Brussels Griffons.

Regular grooming is essential, especially for the rough-coated variety.

Estimated Cost

$300 - 600

Potential Additional Costs:

If you choose to perform simple grooming tasks at home you will need to invest in high-quality grooming supplies, such as dog-safe shampoos, nail trimmers, and haircutting shears.

Brussels Griffons require routine vet visits for check-ups, vaccinations, and flea and tick prevention.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 600

Potential Additional Costs:

The cost of veterinary care can vary widely depending on your geographic location and many other factors. This estimate only represents the cost of wellness care, and does not include any potential illnesses or injuries that may arise.

Pet insurance offers financial protection and peace of mind, ensuring that you can afford necessary veterinary care in the event of an emergency.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 600

Potential Additional Costs:

Insurance premiums vary depending on the coverage you choose as well as your Brussels Griffon's age and health. Get a FREE, no-strings quote from the top pet insurers!

Your Brussels Griffon will need toys, chews, wellness supplements, car safety equipment, and other supplies throughout their life.

Estimated Cost

$200 - 500

Potential Additional Costs:

Additional supplies can add up depending on the level of care you provide your pup.

Professional training is extremely important, but can add several hundred dollars to the cost of your dog's care.

Estimated Cost

$250 - 500

Potential Additional Costs:

Online Courses are available and can help you save money.

Setting aside funds for unexpected health issues is always a good idea.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Can easily reach into the thousands with surgical costs, IVs, medications and after hours treatment.

If you travel or work long hours, you may need boarding or pet sitting services.

Estimated Cost

Varies based on need

Potential Additional Costs:

Overnight-boarding, day-boarding, and pet-sitting costs vary depending on the area you live, length of stay/frequency of services, and the amenities offered by the boarding facility or pet sitter.

A one-time fee for microchipping and annual local licensing fees.

Estimated Cost

$100 - 200

Total Estimated Annual Cost:

$3100 - $7700

It's important to note that these figures are estimates and can vary. Also, the first year of owning a dog can be more expensive due to one-time costs like spaying/neutering, initial vaccinations, and training. Regular budgeting for your dog's needs and an emergency fund for unforeseen costs are essential for responsible pet ownership.

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